Part1

1 jewelry

• 1.How often do you wear jewelry?
  • Honestly im not that type of person who is very used to wearing jewelry all the time
  • unless im gonna attend a quite formal meeting or hang out with my friend,
  • i would problably wear a pair of earrings to finish my look
• 2.What type of jewelry do you like to buy?
  • personally pendants like jewelry is my favorite because,it always gives me a special feeling when l wear them,and l always buy them as fashion accessory
• 3.Have you ever bought jewelry for someone else?
• 4.Why do you think some people keep a piece of jewelry for a long time?
  • if someone wears a piece of jewelry for quite a long time,then it definitely has some special meaning to them
  • maybe it might be their engagement or wedding rings
• 5.Do you usually buy jewelry?

2 两道必考题据说

• Do u work or student
  • Well, im a student and im doing Cyber security at sichuan university
• Do u live in a house or an apartment
  • you know i live in a modern 3bedroom 2 bathroom house just outside the centre of my hometown Chengdu.

Part2 & 3

1 别人的好消息–朋友在一起了

Describe a time when you heard good news about someone you know well
You should say:
Who the person is
What the good news was
When and how you heard the good news
explain how you felt when you heard the good news about this person.

I'd like to talk about my good friend. We've known each other since primary school and have shared many things together. The good news I heard about him was that he finally started dating the girl he's liked a long time.
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This happened just last week. He admired her for her intelligence and cuteness. However, he was always too shy to express his feelings. After months of hesitation, he finally gathered the courage to ask her out, and to his delight, she accepted.
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I heard this news directly from him. He called me the same day he asked her out. I could hear the excitement in his voice as he told the story. He told me about his nervousness before asking her, the relief when she said yes, and the joy he felt afterward.
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When I heard this news, I was overjoyed for him. Knowing how long he had been harboring these feelings and how much courage it took for him to express them, I felt incredibly proud of him. It was heartwarming to hear that his feelings were reciprocated, and I couldn't help but share in his happiness.

1. ls it good to share something on social media?
   • In my opinion, it’s not always advisable to share everything on social media. While it can be a great platform for connecting with others, it also poses potential risks to privacy. Personal information could be misused by malicious individuals, leading to unwanted attention or harassment.
2. Should the media only publish good news?
   • I don’t believe that the media should only publish good news. While it’s important to highlight positive events and achievements, it’s equally crucial to be aware of the challenges and dangers in our society. This balance helps us stay informed.
3. How does the social media help people access information?
   • Social media platforms play a significant role in information dissemination. They provide a space where people can share news, updates, and ideas quickly and widely. However, the quality and reliability of the information can vary, so it’s important to verify sources.
4. What kind of good news do people often share in the community?
   • In my observation, people often share personal achievements and joyful experiences in the community. This could be anything from a delicious meal they enjoyed at a new restaurant, beautiful scenery from a recent trip, or a cherished moment with a loved one.
5. Do most people like to share good news with others?
   • Yes, I believe most people enjoy sharing good news with others. Spreading positive news not only brightens one’s own mood but also brings joy to others. It fosters a sense of community and positivity.
6. Do people like to hear good news from their friends?
   • Generally, yes. However, it might depend on the nature of the relationship. If the friendship is genuine, hearing good news from friends can be delightful. But in some cases, if the relationship is not solid, there might be feelings of jealousy.

2 不喜欢的广告

Describe an advertisement you have seen that you did not like.
You should say:
Where and when you saw this advertisement
What the it was for
What you could see in the advertisement
And explain why you did not like it.

Not long ago I was browsing videos in tiktok when I saw `a short video advertisement released by the official account of McDonald's in China. 

It was an ad promoting the new McDonald's fried chicken. In that ad, a couple went to McDonald's for a meal together, and across from the man sit a male who had ordered the new fried chicken. When the woman turned to pick up the meal, her boyfriend could not resist the temptation(诱惑) of fried chicken and ate it with the man opposite him after asking for permission. Finally, the two men met over fried chicken, fell in love, and they left the woman behind to leave the restaurant. 

See here I had a great disgust for this ad. The man in the ad not only disrespected his girlfriend, but even fell in love with a man, which is outrageous(反常的) and disgusting. In China, there are many women who are cheated by gays to get married, they cheat women's feelings and bodies in order to get married and have children, so that the women suffer great harm physically and mentally.

But this ad uses the gay community as a gimmick(噱头) to get people to watch it, without any consideration for the suffering some women are going through. That's why I hate this ad.

1. What types of products are often advertised in your country?
   • In my country, a wide variety of products are advertised, but food and cosmetics seem to be the most prevalent. From new restaurants promoting their signature dishes to beauty brands launching their latest products, these advertisements are everywhere and play a significant role in influencing consumer choices.
2. Is it a good idea to use famous people in advertisements？
   • Yes, I believe it’s a good idea to use celebrities in advertisements. Their wide recognition and influence can attract a larger audience, including their fan base. Moreover, some people tend to trust products endorsed by celebrities, believing that these famous figures add credibility to the product.
3. Which one is more effective, print advertising and online advertising?
   • In the current digital age, I would argue that online advertising is more effective than print advertising. With the proliferation(扩散) of smartphones and the internet, people are spending less time reading print materials and more time online. Online advertisements have a wider reach and can be targeted more precisely based on user data.
4. Is it important to educate young people about the dangers of advertising?
   • Absolutely, it’s crucial to educate young people about the potential pitfalls(陷阱) of advertising. While advertisements can be informative(提供有用信息的), they can also be misleading or manipulative. It’s important for young people to develop critical thinking skills to discern the truth behind the advertising messages.

3 不寻常的一顿饭

Describe an unusual meal you had
You should say:
When you had this meal
Who was with you
Where you had this meal
And explain what was unusual about this meal.

The unusual meal I'm going to talk about took place at the beginning of this semester. It was a dinner that I had with someone I really like. We had been chatting online for quite a while, and this was our first meal together in person.

The location of this meal was a fantastic barbecue restaurant located near our school. The quality of the barbecue was superb, which added to the uniqueness of the meal.

However, what made this meal truly unusual was not just the food, but also the company and the circumstances. It was our first face-to-face meeting, and I was dining with someone I had feelings for. The anticipation and nervousness I felt definitely made this meal stand out in my memory.

Despite the nerves, I thoroughly enjoyed the experience. It was a blend of delicious food, pleasant company, and a whirlwind of emotions. This combination of factors made it an unusual, yet unforgettable meal.

• 1.What is the traditional food of your country?
  • The traditional food of my country is quite diverse, but one dish that stands out is Mapo Tofu. It’s a spicy dish from the Sichuan province that combines tofu with minced meat, usually pork or beef, in a spicy chili and bean-based sauce.
• 2.How popular is fast food in your country?
  • Fast food is extremely popular in my country, and I must admit, I’m quite fond of it myself. It’s convenient, quick, and doesn’t require any time for preparation, which is perfect for our fast-paced lifestyle.
• 3.Are the types of food that people eat in their homes changing?
  • In general, I would say that people in my country still stick to traditional home-cooked meals. However, with the increasing influence of global cuisine（烹饪） and the convenience of food delivery services, there might be some changes in the types of food people eat at home.
• 4.Why do some people enjoy eating in restaurants?
  • There are several reasons why people enjoy eating in restaurants. For one, it’s a social activity that allows people to connect with friends and family. Additionally, restaurants offer a variety of dishes that might not be commonly cooked at home. Plus, it’s a break from cooking and cleaning up afterward.
• 5.Do people in your country socialize in restaurants? Why?
  • Yes, restaurants are a popular socializing spot in my country. They provide a relaxed environment where people can enjoy good food while catching up with friends or family. It’s a place where new friendships are formed, and old ones are strengthened.
• 6.Do people in your country value food culture?
  • We attach great importance to food culture, because China has a variety of cuisines, each with local characteristics, containing the local culture and humanities. We believe that food culture is also an important part of national culture.
• 7.What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating in restaurants?
  • Eating in restaurants has its pros and cons. On the plus side, it offers variety and convenience, and it’s a great way to socialize.
  • On the downside, it can be more expensive than cooking at home, and it’s not always the healthiest option. Also, privacy can be a concern when dining in a crowded place.
• 8.What fast food are there in your country?
  • There are a variety of fast food options in my country, including international chains like McDonald’s and KFC. Locally, we have a lot of fast-food restaurants that serve fried chicken and related items.
• 9.Do people eat fast food at home?
  • Yes, many people do eat fast food at home, especially with the convenience of delivery services. For instance, I often order fried chicken to enjoy at home.

4 常用网站

Describe a website you often visit!
You should say:
How you found it
What it is about
How often you visit it.
And explain why you often visit it.

I first discovered the website I frequently visit from a WeChat group chat. At that time, it was a hot topic among many people. The website is called ChatGPT, an incredibly powerful AI conversation generation tool. It's designed in such a way that you can ask it anything, and it will generate an answer based on a massive dataset it has been trained on.

I find myself visiting this website daily. The reason for this frequent visitation is that I often have numerous academic questions that need answering. ChatGPT has been a valuable resource in this regard. Moreover, it has been a great help in my coding endeavors. It assists me in writing and modifying code, which has been immensely beneficial.

But the assistance doesn't stop at academics and coding. Interestingly, ChatGPT has also been instrumental in my English learning journey. It's been a comprehensive tool for me, and that's why I often visit it.

• 1.What are the most popular and least popular apps in China?
  • The most popular app in China is undoubtedly WeChat. It’s integral to both work and study, with group chats being a primary mode of communication. It also has a payment function. As for the least popular app, it’s hard to say, as each app has its unique audience.
• 2.What’s the difference between the Internet and television?
  • The most popular app in China is undoubtedly WeChat. It’s integral to both work and study, with group chats being a primary mode of communication. It also has a payment function. As for the least popular app, it’s hard to say, as each app has its unique audience.
• 3.Why do people like to read the news on the lnternet instead of on TV?
  • people prefer reading news on the Internet because it offers convenience and flexibility. They can access news anytime, anywhere, on their smartphones or computers.
  • On the other hand, watching news on TV can be cumbersome as it requires a specific setting and doesn’t allow users to choose what news they want to watch.
• 4.What kinds of people like going to the library to read and study?
  • University students, especially those facing final exams, are the most frequent visitors to the library. During this period, they are often in a rush, much like me, needing to study intensively to avoid failing their courses.
• 5.Is the library still necessary? Why?
  • In my opinion, not necessary. Nowadays, many people don’t have the time to go out to read books. They prefer buying books to read at home or reading online.
• 6.What are the differences between old people and young people when they use the Internet?
  • Based on my observations of myself and my parents, young people like me tend to use the Internet for gaming, chatting with friends, and reading news on various topics.
  • In contrast, my parents primarily use the Internet for receiving work-related messages in their work group chats, with little to no entertainment.

5 迟到

Describe a time when you were late for something important
You should say:
When and where this happened
What you were late for
Why you were late
And explain how you felt about being late for this important thing.

The time was at the beginning of this semester, and the location was right next to our school.

I was late for a dinner with a person I like, which was our first meeting. I wanted to make a good impression and took a considerable amount of time to dress up, but unfortunately, I didn't manage my time well and ended up being about 10 minutes late.

I felt a wave of guilt wash over me because we both placed great importance on this date, yet I was the one who was late. I immediately apologized to her, expressing my regret for the delay. From that moment on, I made a promise to myself and to her that I would always allocate enough time for preparation for every date with her.

This experience was a wake-up call for me about the importance of time management, especially when it comes to important events. It taught me that no matter how much effort you put into preparing for an event, it's equally important to be punctual as it shows respect for the other person's time.

• 1.What are some common reasons why people are late for things?
  • In my observation, the most common reasons for lateness tend to be traffic congestion and oversleeping. These factors are often unexpected and can disrupt even the most carefully planned schedules.
• 2.How important is it for people to be on time in your country?
  • In my country, punctuality is highly valued. Being on time is seen as a sign of respect for the other person’s time and indicates that you take the meeting seriously. Conversely, being late can be perceived as a lack of respect or disregard for the event or the people involved.
• 3.What problems can happen when a person is late for something?
  • When a person is late, it can cause others to become upset or angry. If the event is important, their lateness can disrupt the flow of proceedings and potentially cause significant delays. It can also damage their reputation and relationships with others.
• 4.What can people do to help manage their time?
  • One practical strategy people can use to manage their time more effectively is to set multiple alarms. This can serve as a reminder of upcoming commitments and help ensure they leave enough time to prepare and travel to their destination.
• 5.Are you a punctual person?
  • Yes, I consider myself a punctual person. I believe that being on time is a way of showing respect to others and their time. It’s a value that I hold in high regard.
• 6.Do you think it is important to be on time?
  • Absolutely, I believe it’s crucial to be on time. After I late for my dating, I’ve never been late again. It’s a way of showing respect and consideration for others.
• 7.Do you always avoid being late?
  • Yes, I always strive to avoid being late. I usually set multiple alarms and make sure I have ample time to prepare for each appointment. I believe it’s important to respect other people’s time and not keep them waiting.
• 8.Why do people miss important events?
  • In my opinion, people might miss important events if they don’t value them enough internally, or if they perceive that the consequences of missing these events are not severe.
• 9.Are people in your country often late for meetings?
  • In my country, China, people are generally punctual for meetings. Being late for a meeting is usually seen as a serious matter and can lead to significant criticism. Therefore, most people make a concerted effort to be on time.

6 和别人一起做事的经历

Describe something you did with one or more people (e.g., an activity, a piece of work.
You should say:
What you did
Who you did it with
How long it took.
And explain how you felt about doing something with one or more people.

Well, I’d like to talk about something I did with my girlfriend last weekend. We cooked a delicious meal together at home. We decided to do this because we both enjoy cooking and eating, and we wanted to spend some quality time together.

We cooked three dishes: mapo tofu, fried chicken and tomato egg soup. We only had one pot, so it took us about two hours to finish everything. We had to take turns using the pot and washing it after each dish. We also prepared some rice and salad to go with the main dishes.

I felt very happy and satisfied doing something with my girlfriend. We had a lot of fun and laughter while cooking. We also learned some new skills and recipes from each other. Cooking together was a great way to bond and communicate with each other. We felt closer and more connected after sharing this experience.

The meal was very tasty and rewarding. We enjoyed eating what we made and complimenting each other’s efforts. We also cleaned up the kitchen together afterwards. It was a wonderful evening that I will always remember.

• 1.What do young children learn from being with others in class?
  • In a classroom setting, young children learn a multitude of skills. The most significant among these are the ability to cooperate with others and communication skills. These are essential as they foster a sense of teamwork and understanding, which are vital in their future endeavors.
• 2.Is it important for school children to like their classmates?
  • I believe it’s crucial for school children to have a positive relationship with their classmates. This not only alleviates feelings of loneliness but also enhances the efficiency of group tasks. When children work together, they can often achieve more than they could individually. It’s the concept of ‘two heads are better than one’ in action.
• 3.What makes someone a good colleague?
  • A good colleague is someone who is reliable, communicative, and has a pleasant personality. They complete their tasks on time, ensuring that the team’s workflow is not disrupted. They also communicate effectively, keeping everyone updated about their progress. Lastly, a good personality makes them easy to work with, fostering a positive work environment.
• 4.Is it the most important to have good colleagues in a job?
  • The importance of having good colleagues in a job can vary from person to person. For some, having good colleagues can make the job more enjoyable and increase productivity.
  • However, for others, especially those who prefer working independently, the quality of colleagues might not be as crucial. As long as the work is completed on time and to a high standard, the nature of the colleagues might not matter as much. It’s all about personal preference and work style.

7 家里舒服的某处地方

Describe the part of your home where you most enjoy relaxing.
You should say:
What part of your home this is
When you usually relax there
How you relax there
And explain why you find this part of your home a good place to relax in.

My favourite place in the house is my bedroom. My bedroom is simply furnished with a bed, a desk, a wardrobe(衣柜) and pink wallpaper on the walls to make the room look dreamy. 

I like the bedroom for a simple reason that it's the only place where I can be completely alone because I still live with my parents at present. I need a space to be alone to study, relax and think. 

During the day I spend most of my time at my desk reading and studying. When I have a break, I watch some films or listen to music. I also practice yoga on my bed every night before sleeping, which helps me sleep better. Sometimes I even sing songs in order to let off steam(释放压力) in my bedroom. 

All in all, I find it very relaxing and enjoyable to do anything in my bedroom because that is where I can do whatever I want without constraint or supervision and I always prefer to be alone than with others even if they are my family.

• 1.Why is it difficult for some people to relax?
  • I think it’s difficult for some people to relax because they have a lot of stress from their studies or work, and they don’t have much time to relax. Or maybe when they have some free time, they are still worried about other things and can’t focus on relaxing.
• 2.What are the benefits of doing exercise?
  • Doing exercise has many benefits for our health and well-being. It can make us feel happy, improve our fitness, and give us more energy to do other tasks. Exercise can also prevent some diseases and help us live longer.
• 3.Do people in your country exercise after work?
  • In my country, most people don’t exercise after work. They are usually very tired and just want to go home, have dinner and rest. Or maybe they listen to some music or watch TV to relax. Only a few people go to the gym or do some sports after work.
• 4.What is the place where people spend most oftheir time in their home?
  • I think the place where people spend most of their time in their home is their bedroom. This is a place where they can feel comfortable and peaceful, and they can be alone and relax. They can also sleep, read, or do other things they like in their bedroom.
• 5.Do you think there should be classes for training young people and children how to relax?
  • Yes, I think there should be classes for training young people and children how to relax. Everyone should learn how to cope with stress and anxiety in their life, and not always be nervous or tense. Relaxation skills can help them improve their mental health and performance in school or work.
• 6.Which is more important, mental relaxation or physical relaxation?
  • I think physical relaxation is more important than mental relaxation. I believe that our physical health is the foundation of everything else, and we should take good care of our body. Some people use unhealthy ways to relax their mind, such as eating too much or staying up late to watch shows, but this can harm their body in the long run.

8 见过的有趣的老人

Describe an interesting old person you have met.
You should say:
How you met him/her
Who the person is
What kind of person he/she is
And explain why you think this old person is interesting.

An interesting old person I have met is my neighbor who moved in next door to me last year. I met him one day when I was watering my garden and he came out to do the same. We started chatting and I learned that he is gay and his partner would move in with him in a month. We talked about his love story, which I was curious about, and he told me how they met at a bar and fell in love.

From our conversation, I felt that he is a lovely and kind person. He also has many hobbies, such as running, singing rock music, painting, and so on. He shared with me some of his experiences of performing with his band in the past. I think he is very interesting because he still has a passion for life even at his age.

He also impressed me with his open-mindedness and courage. He said he had faced a lot of challenges and discrimination because of his sexual orientation, but he never gave up on himself or his dreams. He said he was proud of who he is and what he has achieved. He also encouraged me to be confident and follow my heart.

I really enjoyed talking to him and I think he is a great role model for me. He showed me that age is just a number and that happiness comes from within. He also taught me to respect and appreciate diversity in people. I think he is a very interesting old person and I hope to see him again soon.

• 1.Do you think old people and young people can share interests?
  • Yes, I think old people and young people can share interests. I think everyone should have some common hobbies, such as sports or reading, that can bring them together. And I also think that old people and young people have different perspectives on things, so they can learn from each other and gain different insights when they communicate.
• 2.What can old people teach young people?
  • I think old people can teach young people a lot of things, such as life skills, values and wisdom. Old people have more experience and knowledge than young people, so they can offer some guidance and advice to young people who may face some challenges or difficulties in their lives.
• 3.Are there benefits when one person is interested in another person?
  • Well, it depends. I think it can be beneficial when one person is interested in another person, if they have mutual respect and understanding. For example, if two people are interested in each other romantically, they can develop a relationship that can make them happy and fulfilled. Or if one person is interested in another person’s work or talent, they can collaborate or learn from each other and improve themselves. But I don’t think it is beneficial when one person is obsessed with another person, or even disturbs their life. That is rude and unhealthy.
• 4.Do you think many people today are too self-centred?
  • I think many people today are too self-centered, especially in some developed countries where most people are only children. They have been spoiled and pampered by their parents since they were young, so they naturally grow up to be more concerned about themselves than others. They may also be selfish and greedy, and only pursue their own interests without considering the consequences for the society or the environment.

9 教朋友或亲戚的时刻

Describe a time when you were teaching a friend or a relative to do something.
You should say:
Who you taught
What you taught him/her to do
How easy it was to teach him/her
And explain how you felt about teaching this friend/relative.

A time when I was teaching a friend or a relative to do something was when I taught my girlfriend how to use chatgpt to search for the answers she wanted. Chatgpt is a website that uses artificial intelligence to generate responses based on the user’s input. I think it’s very useful and fun to use.

To use chatgpt, she needed to register with an overseas phone number, so I taught her how to find a website that sells foreign phone numbers and buy an Indian one. Then she received a verification code and completed the registration process. After that, she just needed to type in whatever she wanted to know in the search box and chatgpt would tell her.

The process of teaching her was very enjoyable, maybe because we have known each other for a long time and we have a good rapport. Also, this was not a very difficult thing to teach. She was very interested and curious about chatgpt and asked me a lot of questions. I showed her some examples of how to use it and some tips and tricks to get better results.

I felt very happy to help her because I think helping others makes me feel valuable and useful. It also makes me feel closer to her because we share something in common and we can have fun together. She thanked me for teaching her and said she liked chatgpt a lot. I think it was a rewarding experience for both of us.

• 1.What practical skills can young people teach old people?
  • how to use smartphones. I remember I taught my grandparents how to use smartphones to pay for things online, because before that they only used cash. They were very happy and grateful to learn this skill, because it made their lives more convenient and modern.
• 2.What skills can young people teach old people besides technology?
  • how to speak a foreign language. Young people nowadays have more opportunities and resources to learn different languages, such as English, French or Spanish. They can share their knowledge and methods with old people who may want to travel abroad or communicate with foreigners.
• 3.How can young people teach old people skills?
  • such as by demonstrating, explaining, giving feedback or using multimedia. For example, if young people want to teach old people how to use smartphones, they can show them how to operate the device step by step, and then let them practice by themselves. They can also explain the functions and benefits of using smartphones and answer any questions that old people may have.
• 4.How can we know what to do when we want to learn something new?
  • I think when we want to learn something new, we can know what to do by doing some research and planning. For example, if I want to learn how to play the guitar, I can first search online for some information about the guitar, such as its history, structure and types. Then I can find some sources of learning, such as books, courses or tutors. I can also set some goals and schedules for my learning process, such as how much time I will spend on practicing each day, or what songs I want to learn in a month.
• 5.Do you think ‘showing’ is a better way than ‘telling’ in education?
  • Yes, I think showing is a better way than telling in education, because it is more engaging and effective for learners. Showing means using visual aids or examples to illustrate a concept or a skill, rather than just using words or explanations. Showing can help learners to understand better and remember longer, because it appeals to their senses and emotions.
• 6.Do people in your country like to watch videos to learn something?
  • Yes, I think people in my country like to watch videos to learn something, because videos are very accessible and attractive for learners. Videos are easy to find and watch on the internet or on TV, and they cover a wide range of topics and levels of difficulty. Videos are also very appealing for learners, because they use sound, image and motion to convey information and entertainment

10 开学的第一天

Describe something you remember about your first day at a new school.
You should say:
Where the school was
What you remember well
How you felt about your first day at the school
And explain why you remember this about your first day at the new school.

Something I remember about my first day at a new school was when I started university at Sichuan University in Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan province. It was a big change for me because I had never been away from home before and I had to live on campus.

I remember feeling amazed by how big and beautiful the campus was. It was much bigger than my previous school and it had many facilities and activities for students. There were many clubs and societies that I could join, and there was a street that sold a lot of delicious food. The campus also had two big supermarkets where I could buy anything I needed. The dormitory was very clean and comfortable, and I was impressed by how well-organized it was.

I felt very excited on my first day at the university because I thought it was a great place to study and have fun. I also felt a bit nervous and anxious because I didn’t know anyone there and I had to make new friends. I hoped that I would fit in well and enjoy my academic life.

I remember this about my first day at the new school because it was a very important and memorable day for me. It marked the beginning of a new chapter in my life, where I had to be more independent and responsible. It also opened up a lot of opportunities and possibilities for me to learn new things and meet new people. It was a day that changed my life for the better.

• 1.What can parents do to help children get ready for their first day at school?
  • such as helping them prepare their clothes and pocket money, telling them what to expect and how to behave at school, introducing them to their teachers and classmates, and encouraging them to be confident and positive.
• 2.How do children benefit from starting school?
  • I think children can benefit a lot from starting school, such as developing their communication and social skills, learning new knowledge and skills, becoming more independent and responsible, making new friends and having fun.
• 3.Why is starting school difficult for some children?
  • because they may not be used to leaving their family and staying in a new environment, they may feel scared or nervous about meeting new people or facing new challenges, they may miss their home or their toys, or they may have some difficulties in adapting to the rules and routines of school.
• 4.What are the advantages and disadvantages for workers who often change their job?
  • The advantages are that they can keep their freshness and enthusiasm for work, they can explore different fields and opportunities, they can learn new things and gain more experience, and they can avoid boredom and burnout.
  • The disadvantages are that they may have less chance of promotion or stability, they may have difficulty in building trust or loyalty with their employers or colleagues, they may face more uncertainty or stress in changing their work environment or conditions.
• 5.What are the reasons for job change?
  •  such as being fired or laid off, moving to a different place, finding a better offer or condition from another company, having a conflict or dissatisfaction with the current job, pursuing a personal interest or passion, seeking a career change or development, or having some personal or family issues that affect work.
• 6.Are big companies better than small companies? Why?
  • I don’t think big companies are necessarily better than small companies. It depends on the situation and the preference of the workers.
  • Some workers may prefer big companies because they offer more security, prestige, resources, training, diversity or opportunities.
  • Some workers may prefer small companies because they offer more flexibility, creativity, autonomy, intimacy or recognition. I think both types of companies have their pros and cons.
• 7.How do children socialize with each other?
  • in various ways, such as by playing games or sports together, by sharing toys or snacks with each other, by talking or listening to each other’s stories or opinions, by helping or supporting each other in learning or doing tasks
• 8.ls socialization important for children?
  • Yes, I think socialization is very important for children because it helps them to develop their personality, identity and self-esteem.
  • It also helps them to learn how to communicate and cooperate with others effectively and respectfully.
  • It also helps them to form healthy and meaningful relationships with others that can enrich their lives.

11 难用的科技产品

Describe a piece of technology that you find difficult to use.
You should say:
What you use it for
When you got it
How often you need to use it
And explain why you find this piece of technology difficult to use.

One piece of technology that I find difficult to use is an advanced digital camera. My best friend gave me a very expensive camera as a birthday gift last year. I usually use it to take pictures of some scenery, such as the sun, flowers and grass.

I keep it at my home, and every month when I go back home, I will take it with me when I go out for a walk, and take photos of the landscape along the way.

But I find it hard to use sometimes because in order to highlight the beauty of the scenery, I need to adjust a lot of parameters, such as the aperture, shutter speed, ISO and white balance. I think these are very difficult to adjust, and sometimes I will memorize them but also forget them. And there are many advanced features that require special skills to operate, such as HDR, panorama and time-lapse.

I have tried to learn how to use this camera from some online tutorials123, but they are too complicated and technical for me. I don’t have much time or interest to study them in depth. I just want to take some nice photos easily and quickly.

Maybe it is more suitable for professional photographers or enthusiasts who have more knowledge and experience in this field. But for me, it is more like a burden than a pleasure.

• 1.What technology do people currently use?
  • I think people currently use a lot of technology in their daily lives, such as smartphones, computers, tablets, smart watches, smart TVs, etc.
  • These devices help people to communicate, work, study, entertain and manage their lives more easily and conveniently.
• 2.Why do big companies introduce new products frequently?
  • because they want to increase their competitiveness and attractiveness in the market.
  • They want to satisfy the needs and wants of their customers, and also create new demands and trends.
  • They want to show their innovation and leadership in their industry, and also gain more profits and reputation.
• 3.Why are people so keen on buying iPhones even though they haven’t changed much from one to the next?
  •  because they are following the fashion and the social pressure.
  • They want to have the latest and the best products that can show their status and taste.
• 4.Why do technology companies keep upgrading their products?
  • because they don’t want to be eliminated or left behind by their competitors or customers. They want to keep up with the changes and developments in technology and society, and also anticipate the future needs and challenges.
  • They want to improve their products’ functionality, usability, design and security, and also add new features and services that can enhance their value and appeal.
• 5.What changes has the development of technology brought about in our lives?
  • I think the development of technology has brought about many changes in our lives, both positive and negative.
  • For example, technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient, but also more dependent and lazier.
  • Technology has made our lives more connected and informed, but also more isolated and distracted.
• 6.Does the development of technology affect the way we study? How?
  • in many ways.
  • For example, technology enables us to access more information and resources online, but also makes us less focused and critical.
  • Technology enables us to learn anytime and anywhere, but also makes us less disciplined and motivated. and enables us to interact with different people and cultures, but also makes us less respectful and tolerant.

12 年轻时的空闲活动

Describe an activity you enjoyed doing in your free time when you were younger
You should say:
What free-time activity you did
Where you did the activity
Who you did it with
And explain why you enjoyed doing this activity in your free time when you were younger

An activity that I enjoyed doing in my free time when I was younger was climbing trees. There was a very tall tree outside my house, and whenever my friends and I were bored, we would meet up and climb up the tree to see the view from the top. The tree was very big, and it had many strong branches that could support our weight, so it was also very safe.

I liked climbing trees maybe because it was something that I could do with my friends, and that made me very happy. And the view from the tree was amazing, I could see far away and feel the breeze on my face. It was very relaxing and fun to chat with my friends on the tree, and enjoy the nature around us. This is something that I still remember until now.

Climbing trees was also a challenge for me, because sometimes I would try to reach higher branches or jump from one branch to another. It was exciting and thrilling to test my skills and courage. I felt a sense of achievement when I climbed higher than before or did something new. It also helped me to develop my physical strength and balance.

So climbing trees was an activity that I enjoyed doing in my free time when I was younger because it was fun, adventurous and rewarding. It also gave me some good memories with my friends and nature.

• 1.ls it important to have a break during work or study?
  • Yes, I think it is very important to have a break during work or study, because it can help us to relax and recharge our energy and focus.
  • If we work or study for too long without a break, we may feel tired, stressed or bored, and our performance and efficiency may decline.
  • Having a break can also help us to avoid some health problems, such as eye strain, back pain or headache.
• 2.What sports do young people like to do now?
  • I think young people like to do different kinds of sports now, depending on their preferences and conditions.
  • Some popular sports are running and yoga, because they are convenient and easy to do anywhere and anytime.
• 3.What activities do children and adults do nowadays?
  • such as watching TV or movies, playing games or surfing the internet, reading books or magazines, listening to music or podcasts, etc.
  • These activities can entertain us and enrich our knowledge and skills.
• 4.Do adults and children have enough time for leisure activities nowadays?
  • No, I don’t think adults and children have enough time for leisure activities nowadays, especially in our country where the academic and work pressure is very high.
  • Adults and children have to spend a lot of time on studying or working, and they have little time left for their hobbies or interests.
  • They may also have some other responsibilities or obligations that take up their time, such as family or social duties. I think this is not good for their physical and mental health and well-being.
• 5.Are there more activities for young people now than 20 years ago?
  • Yes, because of the development of technology and society.
  • Technology has made many activities more accessible and affordable for young people, such as online games, e-books, streaming services, etc.
  • Technology has also created some new activities that were not possible before, such as virtual reality, social media, etc.
• 6.Can most people balance work and life in China?
  • I think it is very hard for most people to balance work and life in China, because the living cost is very high here, especially the housing price.
  • People have to work hard to earn enough money to afford a decent life. They also have to deal with some social expectations and pressures, such as getting married and having children.
  • They may not have much time or energy for their personal needs or desires. I think this is a common problem that many people face in China.

13 派对里交谈甚欢的人

Describe a person who you enjoyed talking to at a party.
You should say:
Who the person was
When and where the party was
What you talked about
And explain why you enjoyed talking to this person at the party.

A person who I enjoyed talking to at a party was a senior student from the student union who I had a crush on. She was a very cute and beautiful girl, and she was also very diligent and responsible in her work.

It was in my first year of university, and I went to a karaoke party with some friends from the student union to celebrate her birthday.

At that time, everyone was singing, but I was very shy and didn’t dare to talk to anyone. She noticed my shyness, and she came over to me and started a conversation with me. We talked about the most impressive topic, which was how to make the most of our university years. She gave me a lot of advice and study tips, and she spoke very patiently and gently.

Thanks to her conversation, I got motivated to study hard, and I achieved very good results. She had a big impact on me, so even though we lost contact now, I still remember her.

I enjoyed talking to her at the party because she was very kind and helpful to me. She made me feel comfortable and confident. She also shared some interesting stories and jokes with me, which made me laugh a lot. She was very easy-going and friendly, and I felt a connection with her.

She was the person who I enjoyed talking to at a party the most, and I wish I could talk to her again someday.

• 1.On what occasions would people be willing to get to know new people?
  • when they want to avoid loneliness or expand their social circle.
  • For example, when they move to a new place, such as a new city, a new school or a new company, they may want to make some friends and acquaintances who can help them adapt and settle down.
• 2.Where would people get to know new people?
  • where they have some opportunities or reasons to interact with others.
  • For example, students can get to know new people in the student union, where they can join some projects or campaigns that involve teamwork and communication.
  • Or people can get to know new people at a party, where they can mingle and chat with others in a relaxed and casual atmosphere.
• 3.How do people start a conversation?
  • I think a common and polite way to start a conversation is by greeting the other person and introducing oneself.
  • For example, one can say “Hi, I’m Tom. Nice to meet you.” or “Hello, I’m Lisa. How are you?” Then one can follow up with some small talk or icebreakers, such as asking about the weather, the event or the other person’s background or interests.
• 4.Is it difficult for Chinese people to communicate with people from other countries?
  • Yes, especially if they don’t speak other languages well.
  • Some Chinese people may feel shy or embarrassed to talk to foreigners, because they may worry about making mistakes or misunderstanding each other.
  • They may also feel uncomfortable or unfamiliar with the different customs or manners of other countries, such as eye contact, body language or humor.
• 5.Why are some people unwilling to have conversations with others?
  • Some people may be shy or introverted by nature, and they may prefer to keep to themselves rather than socialize with others.
  • Some people may be busy or tired with their work or study, and they may not have much time or energy for talking to others.
  • Some people may be bored with the topics or the people they have to talk to, and they may not find any interest or value in having conversations with them.
• 6.Is it difficult for adults to talk with children?
  • No, I think children are very easy and fun to talk with, because they are curious and imaginative.
  • They can be very honest and sincere in expressing their feelings and opinions that can touch our hearts and make us empathize.
  • I think adults can learn a lot from talking with children, such as being more open-minded and creative.

14 去过的一个嘈杂地方

Describe a place you went to that was very noisy.
You should say:
Where this place was
What you did there
Why it was very noisy
And explain how you felt about this place being so noisy.

When I was a sophomore, I bought tickets for a concert with my roommate because it featured a singer I really liked. 

The venue for the concert was an open meadow in the outskirts(郊区) of Chengdu. There were many people in the audience at the concert that day, all of whom were fans of the singer like me. When the singer appeared on stage and shouted "make some noise", the audience was in a frenzy and I was no exception. 

We bounced along to the strong rhythm of the music and sang along with the singer, everyone was enthusiastic. At that moment, there was a very noisy mix of screaming, singing, backing vocals(伴唱声) and drumming(鼓点) and my ears could even hardly stand it. Despite this, I didn't hate the noise. 

There was a positive, vibrant life force bursting from the music and chants(呐喊) that made me feel my blood boil. All in all, it is an exciting day and I think I will definitely go to the concert again, I really love the atmosphere there!

• 1.Do you think it is good for children to make noise?
  • I don’t think so, because it can disturb other people’s rest or work, and it can also be harmful for their own health and development.
  • I think children should learn to control their volume and tone when they speak or play, and they should also respect the rules and norms of different places and situations.
• 2.Should children not be allowed to make noise under any circumstances?
  • No, because that would be too strict and unreasonable.
  • I think children have the right to express themselves and enjoy themselves, as long as they don’t cause too much trouble or harm to others or themselves.
  • there are some occasions or places where children can make some noise, such as in a playground, a park or a party.
• 3.What kinds of noises are there in our life?
  •  such as the noise of cars, trains, planes or other vehicles, the noise of animals, birds, insects or other creatures and so on. These noises can have different effects on us, depending on their frequency, intensity and duration.
  • Some noises can be pleasant or helpful for us, such as the noise of nature or music.
  • Some noises can be annoying or harmful for us, such as the noise of traffic or quarrels.
• 4.Which is exposed to more noise, the city or the countryside?
  • city, because there are more people and activities in the city than in the countryside. The city has more traffic, industry, commerce and entertainment than the countryside, which generate more noise. The city also has more buildings and structures that reflect and amplify the noise.
  • The countryside has more natural and quieter environment than the city, which reduce the noise.
• 5.How would people usually respond to noises in your country?
  •  in different ways, depending on their personality and tolerance.
  • Some people may ignore or endure the noises, because they are used to them or they don’t want to make a fuss.
  • Some people may report or sue the sources of the noises, because they are affected by them or they want to seek justice.
• 6.How can people consider others’ feelings when chatting in public?
  • For example, they can lower their voice and avoid using foul language when chatting in public places such as buses, trains or libraries.
  • They can also avoid talking about sensitive or controversial topics that may offend or upset others.
  • They can also pay attention to the reactions and feedback of others around them, and stop or change their conversation if they notice any discomfort or dissatisfaction from others.

15 去过的一个空气不好的地方

Describe a place you went to where the air was not clean.
You should say:
Where the place was
When and Why you went there
Why the air was not clean
And explain how you felt about being in a place where the air was not clean.

I went to a cybercafe near our school last week. My roommate and I planned to play some online games all night long.

We both love playing games because they are fun and exciting, and we can make some new friends online.

But as soon as we entered the cybercafe, we smelled a strong odor of cigarette smoke. It was very unpleasant and disgusting, and it made our eyes water and our throats sore. We walked to our reserved room, but it was no better. The room was closed because it had air conditioning, but that also meant that the smoke couldn’t escape. The room was filled with thick smoke, and we could barely see the screens of the computers.

My roommate and I couldn’t stand such an environment. We tried to open the windows, but they were locked. We asked the staff to change our room, but they said they were fully booked. We felt very frustrated and angry.

We only stayed for about 15 minutes, then we decided to leave. We paid for our time, but we felt like we wasted our money.

We went to a nearby park instead and breathed some fresh air. We felt much better, but we also felt disappointed that we couldn’t enjoy our games.

Since then, I have never gone back to that cybercafe. I think the air quality there is very poor, and it affects people’s mood and health. I feel depressed and sick when I breathe dirty air, and I think it can also cause some serious diseases like asthma or cancer. I prefer to play games at home or at a friend’s place, where the air is clean and comfortable.

• 1.Is there more pollution now than in the past?
  • I think there is less pollution now than in the past, because there are more clean energy sources, such as new energy vehicles, which are very friendly to the environment.
• 2.In what ways can air pollution be reduced effectively?
  • One way to reduce air pollution effectively is to use new energy for transportation, such as electric cars or bikes.
  • Another way is to keep factories away from water sources and cities, so that they don’t contaminate the water or affect the air quality of the urban areas.
  • and the government should regulate the emissions and waste disposal of the factories.
• 3.Do you think the city is cleaner or dirtier than the countryside? Why?
  • city is cleaner than the countryside, because the city has better regulations and management, such as garbage collection and recycling.
  • the countryside doesn’t have such strict rules and facilities, and some people may dump their trash anywhere they want.
• 4.What can factories and power plants do to reduce pollutants?
  • As I said before, factories should stay away from water sources and cities.
  • In addition, power plants should use renewable energy sources instead of fossil fuels, such as solar, wind or hydro power. These types of energy are more sustainable and less harmful to the environment.
• 5.Do you think many companies have been forced to reduce pollutants?
  • Yes, I think many companies have been forced to reduce pollutants, because it is beneficial for everyone.
  • Reducing pollution is everyone’s responsibility, and companies, as major polluters, should control their environmental impact.
• 6.Do you think wind has any effect on pollution? How?
  • Yes, I think wind has some effect on pollution.
  • For example, it can blow the pollutants from one place to another.
  • This can either worsen or improve the air quality of different areas, depending on the direction and speed of the wind.

16 收到急需品的时刻（收到很想要的东西的时刻）

Describe a time when someone gave you something that you really wanted
You should say:
Who this person was
What this person gave you
Why you wanted this thing
And explain how you felt when you got this thing

The most memorable gift I've ever received was from my significant other on my birthday last year. It was an album I had been longing for, 'The Dark Side of the Moon' by Pink Floyd.

The person who gave me this precious gift was my partner, someone who knows me inside out and understands my passion for music, especially for the band Pink Floyd.

This album is renowned worldwide and is considered one of the greatest albums in the history of rock music. It's a masterpiece that I had been yearning to own.

I had been a fan of Pink Floyd for two years by then, and this album was the one I admired the most. However, due to its high cost, I had been hesitant to purchase it. I remember mentioning my desire for this album to my partner once before my birthday, but I never expected that she would remember and actually get it for me.

When I unwrapped my gift and saw the album, I was overjoyed. It was a moment of pure happiness and surprise. I felt incredibly loved and cherished, knowing that my partner had listened to my wishes and made such an effort to make my birthday special. It was more than just a gift; it was a testament to the deep understanding and love in our relationship.

• 1.What kinds of things do young people like to spend money on in your country?
  • Well, I think one of the most popular things that young people like to spend money on in my country is gaming, such as buying games on Steam or Switch (opinion).
  • This is because gaming is a very entertaining and relaxing activity that can help them escape from the stress of school or work (reason).
  • For example, I have many friends who are avid gamers, and they often buy new games every month or even every week (example).
• 2.Why do people often buy things they don’t really need?
  • In my opinion, one of the main reasons why people often buy things they don’t really need is advertising (opinion).
  • Advertising is very powerful and persuasive and it can create a desire or a need for something that people may not have otherwise (reason).
  • For instance, I sometimes see ads for products that I have never heard of before, but they look so appealing and attractive that I feel tempted to buy them (example).
• 3.ls it necessary to advertise in today ‘s economy?
  • yes
  • This is because advertising is a way of informing and educating consumers about the features and benefits of different products and services (reason).
• 4.What’s the reason why owning materials possessions is important to people?
  • I believe that owning material possessions is important to people because it can give them a sense of security and status (opinion).
  • Security means that people can feel more comfortable and confident if they have enough money and assets to support themselves and their families (reason).
  • Status means that people can feel more respected and admired if they have expensive and luxurious items that show their wealth and success (reason).

17 投诉并得到满意结果

Describe a time when you made a complaint about something and were pleased with the result
You should say:
Who you complained to
What you complained about
Is it easy to complain
And explain why you were pleased with the result of the complaint

During the summer holidays this year, a McDonald's opened near my home and I went there almost every day because I really liked the burgers there.

One day I was having lunch at McDonald's, and I noticed that the chicken in my burger was not fully cooked and tasted fishy(腥臭的). Then I approached the manager of the restaurant and complained to him about the food. I told him that according to our national food safety law, he would have to pay me ten times the original price or 1,000 yuan outright(一次付清地).

I was expecting a heated(激烈的) argument with him because of the stringent requirements of the law. To my surprise, he didn't show any displeasure and said he was sorry for his dereliction of duty. After a while, he gave me adequate compensation as required by law and served me a new meal. 

His attitude and approach made me comfortable and I was satisfied with the result.  After the meal I posted my praise of the restaurant online and I wished everyone in the catering industry could have such competence as well as work ethic(道德,准则).

• 1.What do people often make complaints about in your country?
  • Well, I think one of the most common things that people often make complaints about in my country is poor service (opinion).
  • This is because people expect to receive good quality and timely service when they pay for something, such as a meal, a haircut or a repair (reason).
  • For example, my friend once complained to a restaurant manager when my food arrived cold and late, and the waiter was rude and unapologetic (example).
• 2.Do you think it’s better to make a complaint in person or in writing?
  • I would say that it depends on the situation and the type of complaint, but generally I think it’s better to make a complaint in person (opinion).
  • This is because when you make a complaint in person, you can communicate more effectively and directly with the person who is responsible for the problem, and you can also show your emotions and body language (reason).
• 3.Do young people complain more or less than older people?
  • In my opinion, young people tend to complain more than older people (opinion).
  • This is because young people are more aware of their rights and expectations, and they are more vocal and assertive about expressing their opinions and feelings (reason).
  • For example, young people are more likely to use social media or online platforms to share their complaints or reviews about products or services that they are not happy with (example).
• 4.Why it is important for companies to respond well to customers complaints?
  • This is because customer complaints are valuable feedback that can help companies identify their weaknesses and areas for improvement, and also show their respect and care for their customers (reason).
  • However, if a company responds poorly to a customer complaint by ignoring it, denying it or blaming the customer, they can lose the customer’s business and confidence, and also damage their credibility and competitiveness (consequence).

18 完成骄傲的事

Describe something you achieved that you are proud of.
You should say:
What you achieved
How you did it
How difficult it was to do
And explain why you are proud of this achievement.

One of my proudest achievements was when I, along with three of my friends, won a Capture The Flag (CTF) competition at our university during our sophomore year. This competition was organized by our Cybersecurity department and was a significant event in our academic calendar.

We formed a team with each of us focusing on a different aspect of the competition. For two weeks, we dedicated ourselves to the competition, discussing strategies, solving problems, and learning from each other. I remember staying up until four in the morning, completely engrossed in solving the challenges.

The competition was quite challenging, with questions ranging from simple to complex. It required us to delve deep into our professional knowledge and think critically to find the solutions. However, the thrill of successfully capturing a flag made all the hard work worth it and erased any sense of fatigue.

After two weeks of relentless effort, our team secured the first place, which was a moment of immense joy and pride for us. This was our first exposure to a cybersecurity competition, and achieving such a high rank boosted our confidence and sparked a deeper interest in the field of cybersecurity. This experience not only validated our skills but also reinforced our passion for cybersecurity, making it a truly proud achievement.

• 1.Which is more important, personal goals or work goals?
  • I think that both personal goals and work goals are important, but if I had to choose one, I would say that personal goals are more important (opinion).
  • This is because personal goals reflect our values, interests and passions, and they can help us achieve happiness and fulfilment in life (reason).
• 2.Does everyone set goals for themselves?
  • Most people do set goals for themselves as it provides a sense of direction and purpose. However, there are also individuals who may not have clear goals, either because they are unsure of what they want or they prefer to take life as it comes.
• 3.Do you think material rewards are more important than other rewards at work?
  • While I understand that different people may have different perspectives, personally, I value material rewards like salary increments and bonuses. These tangible rewards not only improve my financial stability but also serve as a recognition of my hard work.
• 4.What makes people feel proud of themselves?
  • People can feel proud of themselves for various reasons.
  • It could be because of helping others, achieving a personal or professional goal, or receiving recognition for their work.
  • The sense of accomplishment and the feeling of making a positive impact often instill a sense of pride.
• 5.Have your life goals changed since your childhood?
  • Yes, my life goals have indeed changed over time.
  • As I’ve grown older and gained more experiences, my perspective has broadened and my goals have evolved.
  • For instance, I once dreamed of getting into Harvard, but now, I feel content with the idea of studying in any reputable institution.
• 6.What kinds of rewards are important at work?
  • For people who are working, I believe that salary increments and promotions are important rewards.
  • They not only provide financial benefits but also recognition of the individual’s skills, efforts, and contributions to the organization.

19 喜欢的演员

Describe an actor who you admire for playing a particular character in a film/movie.
You should say:
Who the actor is
Where and when you watched this person
What kind of character this person played
And explain why you admire the actor for playing this character in a film/movie.

One actor who I truly admire for his portrayal of a particular character in a movie is Tom Holland. I first saw him in action while watching the "Spider-Man" series a couple of years ago. His portrayal of the character, Spider-Man, genuinely moved with me and has left an incredible impression.

The character of Spider-Man is one that I have always admired, mainly because he embodies the traits of courage, and intelligence. In the narrative, Spider-Man, or Peter Parker, is an ordinary high school student who, after being bitten by a radioactive spider, acquires superhuman abilities. Despite facing numerous adversities, he consistently utilizes these powers to help others and combat evil forces, which is deeply inspiring.

What I particularly admire about Holland's portrayal of Spider-Man is his ability to bring authenticity to the role. Whether it's in the midst of a thrilling action sequence or a quieter, emotional moment, he consistently brings depth and relatability to the character. His performance feels genuine, making it easy for the audience to connect with Spider-Man and root for him.

It's his dedication to and execution of the role that make me admire him for playing this character in the Spider-Man films. He truly brings Spider-Man to life and does justice to this character.

• 1.ls it interesting to be an actor/actress?
  • While being an actor or actress can seem glamorous and exciting, I personally don’t find it appealing.
  • The intrusion into one’s private life and the inconvenience of being recognized in public places are aspects that I would find challenging.
• 2.What can children learn from acting?
  • Children can learn a great deal from acting.
  • For instance, if they admire an actor who plays a character that is always willing to help others, they might be inspired to be more helpful themselves.
• 3.Why do children like special costumes?
  • Children often enjoy special costumes because they allow them to express their creativity and immerse themselves in imaginative play.
  • Dressing up can be a fun way for children to explore different roles and characters.
• 4.What are the differences between actors/actresses who earn much and those who earn little?
  • High-earning actors often have more prominent roles in bigger productions, while those who earn less may take on smaller roles or work in less mainstream productions.
  • However, the amount an actor earns doesn’t necessarily reflect their talent or dedication to their craft.
• 5.What are the differences between acting in a theatre and in a film?
  • Theatre acting is often more immediate and dynamic, with the actors performing live in front of an audience.
  • Film acting, on the other hand, involves multiple takes and the final performance is shaped by editing.
  • Each has its own unique challenges and rewards.

20 想短暂停留的城市

Describe a city you would like to visit for only a short time.
You should say:
Where the city is
Who you would visit the city with
What you would like to do there
And explain why you would like to visit this city for only a short time.

One city that I would like to visit for only a short time is Hainan. Hainan is the smallest and southernmost province of China, consisting of various islands in the South China Sea1. Hainan Island, the largest and most populous island in China, makes up the vast majority of the province.

I would like to visit Hainan with my best friend, who is also interested in traveling and exploring new places. We have been planning to go to Hainan for a long time, but we haven’t had the chance yet.

If I go to Hainan, I would like to do many things there. First, I would love to visit the famous beaches and enjoy some sunbathing. I would also like to try some local seafood, as Hainan is known for its fresh and delicious seafood dishes. Additionally, I would be interested in exploring the local culture and history, perhaps by visiting some local museums or historical sites.

Therefore, I think a short visit to Hainan would be enough for me to experience its beauty and culture without spending too much money or feeling too stressed.

• 1.Why do people sometimes go to other cities?
  • meaningful. People can enjoy the local scenery, food, humanities and history during the trip, which is a good way to broaden their horizons and enrich their knowledge
• 2.Why are historical cities popular?
  • Historic cities have existed longer than other cities and have accumulated a deep historical and cultural heritage.
  • People can learn about their country’s history through this valuable cultural heritage.
• 3.Do you think tourists may come across bad things in other cities?
  • It is very common to encounter bad things because bad people do not exist only in a specific city, people can go anywhere to encounter bad things.
  • For tourists, they are not familiar with the tourist city, it is more likely for them to go to dangerous places.
• 4.Is it necessary to make a plan before visiting a city?
• 5.Do most people like planned travelling?
  • It depends on individual personality and habits.
  • Careful people usually do a thorough plan before the trip, they like to do things according to the plan.
  • Casual people may not have the habit of making plans, they always do things following their hearts.
• 6.Why is the noise pollution worse in tourism cities than in other cities?
  • Because the flow of people and vehicles in tourism cities is much higher than in other cities, the noise from people’s activities and the noise from cars is relatively more serious.
• 7.Why do places with historical sites develop tourism industry more actively?
  • Because historical sits are the most famous places of the city and also the most attractive places for tourists.
  • The more places of interest a city has, the more tourists will come to visit.

21 想了解更多的历史

Describe a period in history that you would like to learn more about.
You should say:
When this period in history was
How you first became interested in this period in history
What you already know about this period in history
And explain why you would like to learn more about this period.

One period in history that I would like to learn more about is the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union was a transcontinental（横贯大陆） country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. It was the world’s first Marxist-Communist state and one of the superpowers during the Cold War1.

I first became interested in this period in history when I was in high school. I had a history teacher who was very passionate about teaching us about the Soviet Union and its impact on world politics, culture and society. He showed us many documentaries, films and books about the Soviet Union and its leaders, such as Lenin, Stalin, Khrushchev and Gorbachev.

I already know some basic facts about this period in history, such as how the Soviet Union was formed after the October Revolution of 1917, how it expanded its territory and influence through wars and revolutions, how it faced internal and external challenges and crises, such as the Great Purge, the World War II, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Afghan War, and how it eventually collapsed due to economic, political and social problems1.

I would like to learn more about this period in history because I think it is very fascinating and relevant to our modern world. I want to understand more about the ideology, culture and society of the Soviet Union and how they differed from or influenced other countries. I also want to learn more about the personalities, achievements and failures of the Soviet leaders and how they shaped the course of history. I think learning more about this period in history would help me gain a deeper insight into the past, present and future of our world.

• 1.Should everyone know history?
  • Everyone should know history. Understanding history can give us a deeper understanding of the world and humanity.
  • People can draw lessons from history to speculate(推测) on the future direction of development.
• 2.In what ways can children learn history?
  • they can also learn more about history on the internet, for example by taking some online courses or browsing through online media.
  • What’s more, Children also often learn about history from their parents.
  • You know, parents are always the closest teachers to their children.
• 3.What are the differences between learning history from books and from videos?
  • First, the medium of information dissemination(传播) is different. Books transmit historical knowledge through text, while videos transmit information through moving images and sound, which can stimulate more of our senses.
  • What’s more, Learning history through books requires a certain level of reading comprehension and a high level of concentration, while learning history through videos is much easier and more interesting because some of the visuals can help us understand the knowledge.
• 4.ls it difficult to protect and preserve historic buildings?
  •  Yes. Historical buildings are often very fragile after years of exposure to the extreme weather conditions.
  • And they are often so large that the protectors cannot fully protect them. They are always inevitably subject to natural or man-made damage.
• 5.Who should be responsible to protect historic buildings?
  • I think it is the government, the power of the people is limited, only the government can use more human and financial resources to protect historical buildings.
  • And the government is obliged to ensure that the country’s cultural assets are not damaged during its administration.
• 6.Who should pay for the preservation of historic buildings?
  • obligation of government
  • just requirement for people’s ethic rather than an essential regulation

22 想要一起工作/学习的人

Describe a person you have met who you want to work/study with
You should say:
Who this person is
How you met this person
How long you have known him/her
And explain why you want to work/study with him/her

The person I'd like to work or study with is my girlfriend. She's not just someone I'm in a romantic relationship with, but also a person who inspires me with her kindness and intelligence.

We first met during our freshman year at university. We were both enrolled in the same class, and we ended up being partners for a group project. That's when I realized how well we worked together. We've known each other for about three years now.

What makes me want to work or study with her is her incredible work ethic. She's always the first one to start working on a project and the last one to stop. She's also very organized and always has a clear plan for what needs to be done. This not only makes our work more efficient but also ensures that we don't miss any important details.

Moreover, she has a unique way of looking at problems that often leads to innovative solutions. I've learned so much from her, not just about our field of study, but also about how to approach challenges and overcome obstacles.

Finally, working or studying with her is always enjoyable. She has a great sense of humor and knows how to make even the most tedious tasks fun. This makes the process much less stressful and more enjoyable.

• 1.Why should children be kind to their classmates?
  • because it plays a pivotal role in establishing and maintaining interpersonal relationships.
  • This is a significant aspect because it contributes to fostering a harmonious atmosphere within the classroom. By promoting kindness, we’re encouraging a positive environment that’s beneficial for everyone involved.
• 2.What matters most about a colleague’s personality?
  • I believe the top two attributes should be professionalism and friendliness.
  • A sense of responsibility towards one’s work denotes professionalism, and this trait can drive the productivity of the entire team.
  • At the same time, a friendly demeanor helps in promoting a collegial atmosphere, making it more pleasant for everyone in the workplace.
• 3.Are good colleagues important at work?
  • Absolutely, good colleagues are not just important, they’re also an integral part of a successful work environment.
  • They facilitate timely completion of tasks and can help establish a positive and supportive atmosphere in the workplace.
  • It’s through such an atmosphere that employees can feel more motivated and engaged in their jobs, which ultimately leads to better overall performance.
• 4.Are knowledgeable people popular at work?
  • Yes, indeed. People with a high level of knowledge are usually quite popular in the workplace.
  • The main reason behind this is that they can offer solutions to complex problems and contribute significantly to enhancing the overall level of the team.
  • Their expertise and ability to share valuable insights are highly sought after, which often makes them well-respected and popular among colleagues.
• 5.Can children choose their desk mate?
  • Well, there can be pros and cons in allowing children to choose their desk mates.
  • On the downside, if two close friends sit together, they might be tempted to chat during lessons and not pay full attention to what’s being taught.
  • to ensure a conducive learning environment, it’s often better for teachers to decide seating arrangements in the classroom.
• 6.What kind of people are popular at work?
  • In my opinion, people who are both diligent and personable tend to be popular at work.
  • Diligence reflects their commitment and responsibility, which earns them respect from their colleagues.
  • On the other hand, a personable demeanor helps them to build strong relationships with others.
  • These attributes combined can significantly influence their popularity in the workplace.

23 一个享受的生活习惯

Describe a routine you have in your life that you enjoy.
You should say:
What the routine is
When and why you started following this routine
How easy it is to follow
And explain why you enjoy having this routine in your daily life.

A daily routine that I have come to enjoy and consistently maintain for the past year involves starting my day with a warm glass of water.

This routine began one evening as I was browsing through my phone, and I saw a news article. It detailed the numerous health benefits of drinking a glass of warm water first thing in the morning. The article highlighted that this simple act aids in flushing out toxins from the body and promoting overall health. Inspired by the potential benefits, I decided to incorporate this into my daily routine in pursuit of becoming a healthier individual.

Following this routine is exceptionally straightforward and effortless. Each morning, after I get out of bed, I make my way to the living room. then draw a glass of warm water from the dispenser. It's a task that's so easy it has integrated into my daily life.

I've found the impact of this small lifestyle change to be quite substantial and rewarding. Over the past year, I've noticed several improvements in my physical health. For instance, my weight has gradually decreased, which was an unexpected yet pleasant side effect. This change has also remarkably improved my endurance. Running, which used to be a tedious task, is now less strenuous for me, and I find myself enjoying it more than I used to. Perhaps one of the most significant improvements I've noticed is in my sleep quality. I've been sleeping much better, waking up feeling refreshed and ready to face the day.

The reason why I enjoy this routine so much is that it is a constant reminder of my commitment to lead a healthier lifestyle. Furthermore, witnessing the tangible improvements in my health makes me feel accomplished and encourages me to stick to it.

• 1.What kinds of routines do people follow at home?
  • many of which are centered around relaxation and winding down from a busy day.
  • For instance, a common routine might include taking a warm bath before bed.
  • This simple act serves not just for hygiene purposes but also as a tool to de-stress and relax the body, preparing it for a restful night’s sleep.
• 2.Do having routines at home make everyday life easier?
  • Some individuals thrive on structure and find that routines streamline their day-to-day activities, making life more manageable.
  • However, others may find routines to be restrictive and prefer a more spontaneous way of life.
  • Like in my case, I tend not to put too many restrictions or set rigid schedules on what I should be doing at specific times.
  • So, it’s fair to say that the usefulness of routines can be subjective.
• 3.What’s the advantages for young children to have a daily routine at school?
  • One of the most significant benefits is that it can aid them in better managing their time and responsibilities.
  • By following a routine, children can develop self-discipline and a sense of structure, which is crucial in shaping their understanding of the importance of planning and organization.
  • This could, in turn, contribute positively to their academic performance and personal development.
• 4. Is it useful for older children to decide their own study routines?
  • Yes, I firmly believe that it is beneficial for older children to establish their own study routines.
  • As they grow older, children need to learn to take more responsibility for their own learning.
  • Crafting their study schedules allows them to take control of their education, manage their time more effectively, and develop essential skills such as self-discipline and independence.
  • It also enables them to figure out what study methods work best for them, thereby making their learning more effective and personalized.

24 以后想学习的事情

Describe something you would like to study in the future.
You should say:
What you would like to study
Where you would like to study
How easy or difficult it would be to study this
And explain why you would like to study this in the future.

A subject that I am keenly interested in studying further in the future is Machine Learning. This field fascinates me due to its immense potential and widespread applications in our modern digital world.

In terms of how I would like to study it, I envision utilizing the online resources available. I plan on leveraging the internet to dig into a plethora of educational materials and content. Additionally, video platforms such as YouTube offer tutorials and lectures from experts in the field, which I believe could be immensely beneficial for self-learning.

Regarding the complexity of studying machine learning, depend on everyone`s choose. On one end, gaining a surface-level understanding of the concept should be relatively straightforward. However, truly mastering it and achieving proficiency would undoubtedly require considerable effort and dedication. Machine learning is a complex field that merges mathematics, computer science, and statistical modeling. Therefore, to truly excel in it, one needs to have a strong foundational knowledge in these areas and a knack for problem-solving.

The main reason I want to delve into machine learning is its increasingly important role in our everyday lives. As a computer science student, I feel it is almost imperative for me to have a firm grasp of this technology. I intend to systematically study it and potentially apply it in my future research field. This way, I can contribute to the advancements in this realm and use it to develop innovative solutions to real-world problems.

• 1.What subjects are popular with young adults today?
  • Computer science seems to be gaining a lot of traction among young adults today.
  • One reason behind its popularity could be its promising job prospects in the current digital age.
  • It is also highly appealing because it equips students with practical technical skills, like coding and data analysis, which are invaluable in numerous fields and industries.
• 2.What’s best age for young people to make decisions about their future studies?
  • In my opinion, the best time for young people to make decisions about their future studies would be during their early years in university.
  • It’s around this time that they are exposed to a broad array of subjects and have a chance to explore their interests.
  • They also begin to gain a realistic understanding of what their chosen field entails and the opportunities available in the current societal and economic landscape.
• 3.Why do some people prefer to study alone rather than in a group？
  • Studying alone has its unique advantages that appeal to many.
  • One of the main perks is the freedom to pace oneself according to one’s learning speed.
  • It allows individuals to take their time to understand concepts or speed up when they’re dealing with familiar material.
  • Besides, studying alone often provides a quiet environment free from distractions, enabling a more focused and deeper dive into the study material.
• 4.What are the ways people can learn practical subjects, such as cooking?
  • In many cultures, including mine, learning practical subjects like cooking often starts at home, with parents or guardians serving as the primary teachers.
  • However, for a more structured and professional learning experience, individuals can consider attending specialized cooking schools.
  • These institutions offer comprehensive courses and hands-on training, helping learners master various cooking techniques and explore different cuisines.

25 住所附近的变化

Describe a recent development which has improved the area where you live
You should say:
What the new development is
What was there before this development
How long it took to complete
And explain how it has improved the area where you live.

A recent development that has significantly improved my area is the expansion of the Chengdu Metro system, a critical infrastructure project that has enhanced the overall connectivity of the region.

Prior to this development, transportation in my area was heavily dependent on bus services and private cars. While these types of transport were functional, they often led to traffic congestion, especially during peak hours. Additionally, the absence of a robust public transportation system made time-consuming for many residents, including myself.

The metro project took several years to complete, with rigorous planning and construction phases. I believe the construction period spanned about five years, although I may not have the exact timeframe. It was a massive undertaking, with workers tirelessly laboring day and night to ensure the timely completion of the project.

The introduction of the Chengdu Metro has dramatically transformed the way people in my area commute and travel. The metro network now serves as the backbone of Chengdu's public transport system, providing a reliable, efficient, and convenient means of transportation for millions of commuters each day.

It has greatly traffic congestion on the roads and contributed to a significant reduction in pollution levels, given that it is a much greener transport option compared to private vehicles.

Moreover, it is easier for people to travel for work or leisure, increased footfall in local businesses located near the metro stations, and generally brought more vibrancy to the area. So, all in all, the Chengdu Metro has had an immensely positive impact on the area where I live.

• 1.ls public transportation popular in China?
  • Yes, public transportation is quite popular in China.
  • One primary reason for its popularity is the convenience it offers over driving personal cars, which can often be troublesome due to traffic congestion and limited parking spaces.
  • In my observation, a significant number of people prefer commuting via the metro or public buses, which provide a relatively hassle-free and efficient mode of transportation.
• 2.What can be improved in public transport services?
  • One area that could be improved upon is energy optimization.
  • For instance, buses could transition towards utilizing clean energy sources, which would contribute significantly to environmental conservation.
  • Such an initiative could also enhance the sustainability of the transport system in the long run.
• 3.What leisure facilities can be used by people of all ages?
  • Some leisure facilities that are universally accessible to people across all age groups include public parks, libraries, and community centers.
  • These places usually offer a variety of activities suitable for all ages, fostering a sense of community and promoting healthy lifestyle habits among residents.
• 4.Do young people in your country like to go to the cinema?
  • Yes, going to the cinema is indeed a popular pastime among the younger generation in my country.
  • Whenever there’s a highly-anticipated movie about to be released, it’s quite common to see young securing their tickets well in advance to avoid missing out.
• 5.What transportation do you use the most?
  • Personally, I primarily use the metro for my daily commutes.
  • The main reason being its proximity to my place of study.
  • With a metro station right at the school’s entrance, it’s incredibly convenient for me to get to virtually any place I wish to visit.
• 6.How is the subway system developing in your country?
  • The government has been investing significantly in expanding the subway network to connect more areas and enhance the convenience for its citizens.
  • The continually growing reach of the subway system has positively impacted people’s lives by providing a reliable, efficient, and relatively eco-friendly mode of transportation.

26 印象深刻的汽车旅行

Describe a car journey you made that you remember well
You should say
When it was
Who was with you
How long the journey took
And explain why you remember this car journey so well

There's one particular car journey that I recall quite vividly, and that was a road trip to Chongqing with my girlfriend. This trip happened right at the beginning of this academic term, a time when we were relatively free from university commitments. we decided it would be a great idea to head out and explore together.

The journey from Chengdu to Chongqing isn't particularly long. In fact, we were able to reach our destination within just a couple of hours. During the drive, we filled the air with our favorite songs, which made the journey seem to fly by in no time. The combination of good music and pleasant company truly enhanced the overall travel experience.

Why do I remember this car journey so well, you may wonder? There are a couple of key reasons. Firstly, I was sharing this journey with someone I care deeply about, which already made the trip incredibly special. Secondly, the journey gave us an opportunity to engage in heart-to-heart conversations, something we hadn't really done before. It was during this trip that we shared our innermost thoughts and feelings with each other, fostering a deeper connection between us. The happiness I felt throughout this journey was absolutely indescribable, which is why it remains in my memory.

In conclusion, this car journey to Chongqing stands out in my mind not only because of the destination itself, but also because of the company and the profound conversations we had along the way. It truly was a memorable experience that I'll cherish forever.

• 1.What benefits does public transport bring to the world?
  • Public transport provides immense benefits not only to individuals but to society as a whole.
  • It offers a reliable, efficient, and economical mode of transport that’s accessible to everyone, making our daily commutes easier and quicker. From a broader perspective, it’s a significant driver of economic development.
  • By facilitating the movement of people and goods between different places, it helps stimulate trade and commerce.
  • Moreover, by reducing the number of private vehicles on the roads, public transport helps mitigate traffic congestion and lower carbon emissions, contributing to a healthier and cleaner environment.
• 2.ls it too late for people to get a driving license at the age of 18?
  • Personally, I don’t believe it’s too late for people to get a driving license at the age of 18.
  • In my country, it’s quite common for individuals to start learning to drive after they’ve turned 18.
  • Plus, at that age, most individuals are still in school and might not have an immediate necessity to drive.
  • Therefore, it seems rather appropriate to start learning to drive at this age when people are more mature and responsible.
• 3.What qualities does a driver need to have?
  • A good driver should have a host of qualities, starting with calmness and patience.
  • The unpredictability of road conditions calls for a level-headed approach to handle unexpected situations.
  • A quick reaction time is also crucial to respond promptly to sudden changes, and so is a high degree of concentration to keep track of other vehicles, pedestrians, and road signs.
  • Furthermore, a good driver should have a strong understanding of traffic rules and adhere to them diligently for the safety of all road users.
• 4. Do you think the government should make it a rule for people to use public transport?
  • I believe it’s not as straightforward.
  • While encouraging the use of public transport could certainly help alleviate traffic congestion and reduce environmental impact, it’s also essential to respect individuals’ personal preferences and needs.Instead, perhaps the government could focus on enhancing the quality and efficiency of public transport services to make them a more appealing choice for commuters.

27 有用的发明

Describe an invention which is very useful in your daily life.
You should say:
What it is
What you use it for
Is it easy to use
And explain why it is very useful in your daily life.

The invention that has profoundly impacted my daily life and proven to be of great use is ChatGPT. It's an incredibly powerful AI conversation generation tool. It's designed in such a way that you can ask it anything, and it will generate an answer based on a massive dataset it has been trained on.

The reason for using it is that I often have numerous academic questions that need answering. ChatGPT has been a valuable resource in this regard.

But its usefulness doesn't stop there. As a computer science student, I often engage in coding projects. Here too, ChatGPT has proven itself to be an invaluable ally. Whether I'm writing new code or modifying existing ones, it offers suggestions and solutions that have significantly improved my efficiency and productivity.

As for its usability, it's remarkably straightforward. All it requires is for me to type my query into the search box. In a matter of seconds, it generates a precise and detailed response.

In conclusion, the ingenuity and utility of ChatGPT are astounding. It's truly a game-changer, helping me sail through my daily challenges with ease. I can't even begin to imagine navigating my academic and coding ventures without this superb tool.

• 1.Are there inventions that have changed the world?
  • I strongly believe that ChatGPT is a prime example.
  • This artificial intelligence tool, with its ability to generate realistic and meaningful human-like text, has undeniably propelled us into an era where artificial intelligence and big data models are increasingly integral to our lives.
• 2.What are the qualities of a scientist?
  • They need to possess a strong sense of innovation and creativity, with an ability to think outside the box.
  • Dont conform the norm
• 3.Do all inventions bring benefits to our world?
  • it’s not always the case that they exclusively bring benefits.
  • for instance, the invention of nuclear energy. On one hand, it’s a powerful source of clean energy, but on the other, it can also be used for destructive purposes.
  • video game—isolated personality
• 4.Do you think people who have not been educated in school can invent things?
  • Absolutely, formal education isn’t a prerequisite for invention.
  • 可以自己学习看书和网上课程
  • Edison
• 5.Who should support and sponsor inventors, governments or private companies?
  • Both.
  • Governments can provide research funds and create conducive environments for invention.
  • Private companies, on the other hand, can offer financial support and resources, particularly when the invention aligns with their business interests.
  • 每个人的责任
• 6.What inventions do you think should be improved?
  • I think the concept of television could be revisited and improved upon.
  • With the rise of streaming services and the increasing trend of cord-cutting, traditional television seems to be falling out of favor.
  • It could be reinvented to be more interactive and personalized, perhaps even integrating AI and data analytics to enhance the viewing experience.

28 受欢迎的人

Describe a popular person
You should say:
Who this person is
What he or she is like
Why you think this person is popular
How this person influences the public

女朋友
热心，有计划，学习好，长的好看
解释以上
提升学习氛围

• 1.What kinds of people are more popular at school?
  • In school environments, I’ve observed that those who are more outgoing and willing to lend a hand are often the most popular.
  • These individuals have a knack for making others feel comfortable and included.
  • Their positivity and readiness to assist create a friendly and welcoming atmosphere that naturally draws people towards them.
  • They are often seen as leaders, not because they seek attention, but because they genuinely care for others and contribute positively to the school community.
• 2.Why are some people less famous?
  • 不是所有的人都追求名誉Not everyone desires or seeks popularity, which might be why some people are less famous.
  • 小的社交圈They might be introverted, preferring smaller, more intimate social circles, or they may simply value their privacy and enjoy their own company.
  • 危险Additionally, fame often comes with an increased amount of scrutiny and pressure, which some people might wish to avoid.
  • 不出名不等于没价值It’s important to remember that being less famous does not equate to being less valuable or important. Each individual has unique strengths and contributions, regardless of their level of popularity.
• 3.Why some celebrities are famous for a much longer time than others?
  • because they consistently deliver high-quality work and engage positively with their fans and the public.
  • They not only excel in their respective fields but also often use their influence to give back to society.
  • Philanthropy, activism, or simply being a positive role model can significantly contribute to a celebrity’s enduring popularity.
• 4.Do popular people usually live a happy life?
  • 欢迎和开心不相关The relationship between popularity and happiness isn’t always straightforward.
  • On one hand, popular people may enjoy many privileges, such as recognition and access to certain opportunities.
  • However, the flip side is that their private lives often come under public scrutiny, which can be incredibly stressful.
  • Moreover, maintaining a popular image might involve dealing with constant pressure and high expectations, which can be challenging.
  • Ultimately, whether popular people live a happy life or not depends largely on how they manage their fame and their own personal perspectives on happiness.

29 未来想去的遥远地方

Describe a place away from your home and you want to visit in the future
You should say:
Where you would like to go
When you would like to go
Who you want to go with
And explain why you want to visit the place

海南
毕业和女朋友去
beach sunbathing seafood dish local culture
不用花太多钱，然后放松心情
One city that I would like to visit in the future is Hainan. Hainan is the smallest and southernmost province of China, consisting of various islands in the South China Sea. I am ready to wait for graduation, that is, in July this year to play in Hainan.

I would like to visit Hainan with my best friend, who is also interested in traveling and exploring new places. We have been planning to go to Hainan for a long time, but we haven’t had the chance yet.

The reason why I would like to visit Hainan is because I think it is a very beautiful place to stay. If I go to Hainan, I would like to do many things there. First, I would love to visit the famous beaches and enjoy some sunbathing. I would also like to try some local seafood, as Hainan is known for its fresh and delicious seafood dishes. Additionally, I would be interested in exploring the local culture and history, perhaps by visiting some local museums or historical sites.

Therefore, I think a short visit to Hainan would be enough for me to experience its beauty and culture without spending too much money or feeling too stressed.

• 1.What are the most popular vacation spots in your country?
  • Answer: One of the most popular vacation spots in my country is the panda base in Chengdu.
  • It is a research and breeding facility for pandas mainly.
  • Many people visit this place to see the cute pandas and take photos.
  • Another popular destination is the Great Wall of China, which is a symbol of Chinese culture and history.
  • It attracts millions of tourists every year who want to admire its magnificent architecture.
• 2.Why can it be enjoyable to spend holidays at home?
  • Answer: I think that it can be enjoyable to spend holidays at home for several reasons.
  • One reason is that you can relax and rest without worrying about travel expenses, or accommodation. You can just stay in bed, watch TV, read books or do whatever you like at your own pace.
  • Another reason is that you can spend more time with your family and friends who live nearby. You can have fun together, share meals or celebrate festivals.
  • So, those are some of the reasons why spending holidays at home can be enjoyable.
• 3.Would most people in your country like to have longer holidays?
  • Answer: In my opinion, most people in my country would like to have longer holidays because they are very busy with their work and often neglect their relaxation and family time.
  • For example, many people work overtime or on weekends to meet deadlines or earn more money. They don’t have enough time to travel, and enjoy their leisure time.
  • However, it is also possible that some people might not want longer holidays because they are afraid of losing their jobs.
  • So, I guess it depends on the person’s situation and preference.
• 4.Is it important for young people to be well prepared before traveling?
  • Answer: Yes, I think that it is important for young people to be well prepared before traveling.
  • One reason is that they can avoid being cheated by dishonest people or businesses. For instance, they should research about the destination, the culture, the currency, the safety and the local laws before they go there. They should also book their flights, hotels and tours in advance.
  • So, those are some of the reasons why being well prepared before traveling is important for young people.

30 最近搬家的人

Describe someone who has recently moved into his/her new home/accommodation
You should say:
Who this person is
Why this person moved into his/her new home
What kind of home/accommodation this person moved to
And explain whether you think this move was a positive change for this person

 is my neighbor who moved in next door to me last month. I met him one day when I was watering my garden and he came out to do the same. We started chatting and I learned that he is gay and He and his partner planned to live together so they moved to a new home far from their parents. 

He showed me around his apartment After the conversation
As soon as I entered his apartment, I smelled a pleasant fragrance from the candles he had lit. The floor was very clean. He had a small living room with a sofa, a TV and a coffee table. He had decorated the walls with some paintings and photos of him and his boyfriend. He also had a small balcony where he could enjoy the view of the city.

He then took me to his bedroom where he had a comfortable bed with colorful pillows and blankets. He also had a desk where he could work on his laptop or read books.

I think this move was a positive change for him because he can get away from the disturbance of parents and then live a free life with his boyfriend. He said he was very happy with his new apartment and he felt more relaxed.

• 1.ls it positive for young people to live by themselves?
  • 最自由的经历之一
  • 更强的独立意识
  • 按照我们的方式生活
  • 为未来的工作做铺垫
  • 做一个真正成熟的人
• 2.Besides cooking, are there any other skills that people need to learn if they live on their own?
  • 管钱，避免经济危机crisis
  • 清洁，对身体和心里有好处
  • 安全意识
  • 医疗
• 3.What kinds of people tend to live by themselves?
  • introverts
  • artists鼓励自己找灵感
• 4.What can schools do to help young people to be independent?
  • I think schools can do a lot to help young people to be independent (direct answer) because they can provide them with the knowledge, skills and opportunities to prepare them for living on their own (reason).
  • For example, schools can teach them some practical skills such as budgeting, cooking, cleaning, . These skills can help them manage their daily life more easily and efficiently (reason).
  • Schools can also encourage them to participate in some activities such as clubs, sports, volunteering, etc. (example). These activities can help them develop their social skills, leadership skills, problem-solving skills, etc. (reason).
  • SThese opportunities can help them discover their potential and plan their future more confidently and independently (reason).

31 和小孩共度时光

Describe an occasion when you spent time with a young child
You should say:
Who this child was
When you spent time with this child
What you did together
And how you felt about it

so speaking of this occasion, I really could think of one situation that l spent almost like a a day whole day with one of my father's friends child.

he was a young boy at that time and l was just a middle school student .l guess he just entered his primary school um so he was quite a naughty one as well.since l am the only child in the family,um so l didn't have any you know experience of taking care of another younger brother or sister in my life.

so at first I tried to treat him as like my friend and i tried to talk and chat with him, but his attention was all on my pet cat.when it comes to my cat l could be very overprotective,so when he started to chase after my cat and they were just running and yelling around my home, i was so desperate.

l tried literally every ways to attract his attention, and eventually he got quite interested in my barbie dolls .at that time l thought it was a good thing,because he finally could let go of my cat, but he played my barbie dolls in a way that l never tried before ..um it it goes like you know he tried to take off their dresses and started to twist their neck.and he even attempted to let two of the barbie dolls fight with each other.

um maybe because he's a little guy,so he just play my barbie dolls in a way that he might play you know with his own other dinosaurs.so it was quite an aggressive and violent way,but l couldn't say anything because you knov it's better than him torturing my cat

so overall it was a very terrible experience for me, when i think of it now, maybe because l just don't have this kind of talent to  take care of another younger brother or sister

so yeah that's an experience l had with a child

• 1.Do you think children should have a lot of toys?
  • a few就够了
  • 多了分心，浪费钱
  • 让孩子放松，减压
• 2.Where do children usually play?
  • “Typically, children tend to play in designated areas such as playgrounds.
  • These spaces are specifically designed to be safe and stimulating for children, with various play equipment like swings, slides, and climbing frames.
  • They also provide an opportunity for children to interact with their peers, which is beneficial for their social development.”
• 3.Do you think there are too many rules for children to follow, whether at school or at home?
  • 父母往往回spoil他们的孩子，更少的控制和纪律
  • 学校更严格，因为孩子没有自控力
  • 老师和家长应该教导他们对错
• 4.Do you think children should follow all the rules?
  • “I think it’s important for children to understand and follow the rules, 保持安全but it’s also crucial to teach them the reasoning behind these rules.
  • As they grow older, they should be encouraged to question and understand why certain rules exist.
  • This will help them develop critical thinking skills and understand the importance of rules in maintaining order and safety.”
• 5.Do you think it’s necessary for parents to make decisions for their children?
  • 年轻的时候可以I believe that parents should make decisions for their children when they are young and unable to make informed decisions themselves.
  • 长大后让他们自己生活However, as children grow older and become more mature, it’s important to gradually allow them to make their own decisions.
  • This can help them develop decision-making skills and become more independent.
  • Of course, parents should still provide guidance and support during this process.”
• 6.Do you think it is good for parents to help their children choose friends?
  • “I don’t necessarily think that parents should directly choose their children’s friends.
  • However, they should definitely guide their children in making good choices when it comes to friendships.
  • Parents can help their children understand the qualities of a good friend and the importance of surrounding themselves with positive influences.But ultimately, it’s important for children to make their own decisions and learn from their experiences.”

32 喜欢穿的衣服

Describe a piece of clothing you wear most often
You should say:
What it is
How often you wear it
What it is like
And explain why you enjoy wearing it

白T
女朋友送的
一个黑色熊在中间，她的是一个白色凶黑色以覆
每天穿，fits my status pretty well,特别是夏天经常穿
柔软，灵活，可以搭配任何裤子Can be matched with any pants
穿上，就会想起女朋友，我们也经常穿这个出去
不只是衣服，而且还是他对我的爱
The piece of clothing that I wear most often is a white short t-shirt, which holds a special place in my heart because it was a gift from my girlfriend. It's part of a couple's set, with hers being the same design but in black.

I wear this t-shirt almost every day, regardless of the occasion. It's incredibly versatile and can be paired with almost anything in my wardrobe, from jeans to shorts, making it suitable for both casual and formal settings. The fabric is soft and comfortable, making it perfect for the varying weather conditions in my city.

The t-shirt is quite simple in design, but that's what I love about it. It's white, which is a color that I find very easy to match with other clothing items. The fit is just right, not too tight and not too loose, which makes me feel confident when I wear it.

But what makes this t-shirt truly special to me is the sentimental value it holds. Every time I wear it, I'm reminded of my girlfriend. It's like a symbol of our connection and shared experiences. We often wear our matching t-shirts when we go out together, and it feels like a unique way of expressing our bond.

Moreover, the fact that it's a gift from someone I deeply care about adds an extra layer of significance. It's not just a piece of clothing, but a token of love and affection. It's a constant reminder of the love and care we share, which makes me enjoy wearing it even more.

• 1.Do you like buying clothes?
  • 是买衣服是女人的天性
  • sales promotion 促销活动，double11festival，special discount
  • 不要impulse buying
• 2.Under what circumstances will people in your country wear formal clothes?
  • special events
  • wedding，charityparty，award ceremony，business occasions
  • respect 认真对待
• 3.What is the difference between the dress of the elderly and the young in China?
  • “In China, I believe the dress styles of the young and the elderly differ significantly.
  • Young people tend to have a more diverse range of styles, often influenced by the latest fashion trends or pop culture.
  • On the other hand, the elderly in China usually prefer more traditional and comfortable clothing“
• 4.When do people in your country wear traditional clothes?
  • “Traditional clothes in my country are usually worn during festivals or special occasions.
  • For example, during the Spring Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival, it’s common to see people wearing traditional attire(服装).
  • These clothes are also worn during traditional ceremonies or cultural performances, as they represent our cultural heritage and identity.“
• 5.What things will the people in your country save money for?
  • “In my country, one of the major things people save money for is housing. The real estate prices are quite high, so buying a house often requires substantial savings.
  • Additionally, raising a child is another area where people tend to save money. From education to healthcare, there are various expenses associated with raising a child, and hence, it’s common for people to start saving money for these purposes.”

33 人山人海之地

Describe a time when you went to a place where there were a lot of people
You should say:
What was happening in this place
Who you went to this place with
Why there were so many people there
And explain how you felt about being in a place with so many people

When I was a sophomore(二年级), I bought tickets for a concert with my roommate because it featured a singer I really liked. 

The venue for the concert was an open meadow in the outskirts(郊区) of Chengdu. There were many people in the audience at the concert that day, all of whom were fans of the singer like me.

We bounced along to the strong rhythm of the music and sang along with the singer, everyone was enthusiastic. At that moment, Because it was very crowded，there was a very noisy mix of screaming, singing, backing vocals(伴唱声) and drumming(鼓点) and my ears could even hardly stand it.But i dont hate it.

If in normal times I go to a place with a lot of people, I may be anxious and want to go to a quiet place to get some fresh air。
But if it is a concert like this I will enjoy the atmosphere of the crowd more

There was a positive, vibrant life force bursting from the music and chants(呐喊) that made me feel my blood boil. All in all, it is an exciting day and I think I will definitely go to the concert again, I really love the atmosphere there!

• 1.Which scenic spots will have queues of people?
  • 音乐节和体育馆
  • 名人，吸引人
    • “In my experience, places like concert venues and football stadiums often have long queues.
    • These are popular attractions where people gather to enjoy music performances or sporting events.
    • The thrill of live entertainment and the shared experience with fellow fans make these places worth the wait for many people.”
• 2.What are the advantages of living on a high floor?
  • 看得远，新校空气
  • 但是清理窗户不方便
  • “Living on a high floor comes with several advantages.
  • One of the most apparent benefits is the view. You can see much further, which can be particularly enjoyable in a cityscape or near a body of water.
  • Additionally, at night, you can lean on the window and stargaze, which I personally find very joyful.
  • High floors also tend to be quieter as they are further away from street noise.”
• 3.What are the disadvantages of living on a lower floor?
  • “On the flip side, living on a lower floor can have its drawbacks.
  • One common issue is that it can be more humid, especially in certain climates, which might lead to problems like mold.
  • Lower floors can also be noisier due to closer to street level activities and traffic.”
• 4.Do people like to go to crowded places?Why?
  • “Whether people like to go to crowded places depends on individual preferences.
  • For instance, someone like me who enjoys concerts might not mind the crowd, as it’s part of the experience.
  • However, there are also people who prefer quieter, less crowded places for relaxation or concentration.”
• 5.How can the problems of traffic congestion be solved?
  • “Traffic congestion is a complex issue, but there are several potential solutions.
  • Improving public transportation systems can encourage more people to use them instead of private cars.
  • Implementing ride-sharing programs can also reduce the number of vehicles on the road.
  • Additionally, city planning and infrastructure development can help manage traffic flow more efficiently.”
• 6.Why do people still like to live in big cities even though there are severe traffic jams?
  • “Despite the issue of traffic jams, many people still prefer to live in big cities due to the opportunities and amenities they offer.
  • Cities often have better job opportunities, educational institutions, healthcare facilities.
  • 可以坐地铁
  • The convenience and vibrancy of city life can outweigh the inconvenience of traffic for many people.”
• 7.What public facilities does your city have?
  • “My city is equipped with a variety of public facilities.
  • These include parks, libraries, sports complexes, and community centers.
  • We also have a comprehensive public transportation system, including buses, trams, and subway lines.
  • Additionally, there are public healthcare facilities and educational institutions, which contribute to the overall quality of life in the city.”

34 想尝试的水上运动

Describe a water sport you would like to try
You should say:
What the water sport is
Where you would try it
Whether it would be easy or difficult to do
And explain why you would like to try this water sport.

Scuba diving is definitely a water sport I would love to try
I didn't have this idea before, until a friend of mine told me that his favorite sport is scuba diving
I started to learn about the sport and you know to try it honestly, uh I never thought about learning it let alone trying it
You know
But it's quite difficult I think compared to other water sports like skating
It's very demanding on your core
Maybe the ability to balance your body
Um, so I think scuba diving is more beginner friendly
You can try it gently
Maybe I hope so
Yeah.
So my plan is
Maybe next year
I'd really like to spend some time with my friends in an island city
I'd like to go on vacation and spend two or three weeks at the beach
And also really want to learn this sport
because it is said that if you get a scuba diving certificate
then you can enjoy it or do this activity on your own without being watched
That's right.
So yeah.
That's actually the plan
Hopefully everything will go according to plan so that when I'm scuba diving I can have the opportunity to see the beautiful marine life under the sea

• 1.What is the most popular water sport in your country? And why?
  • “From my perspective, swimming seems to be the most popular water sport in my country.
  • My observation is based on the fact that almost every school is equipped with a swimming pool, making it highly accessible for students.
  • Besides, swimming is not only a sport but also a vital life skill, which might explain its popularity.
  • It’s a great way to stay fit and it’s also a fun and relaxing activity that people of all ages can enjoy.”
• 2.What are the advantages of water transport compared to other modes of transport?
  • “Water transport has several advantages over other modes of transport.
  • First and foremost, it’s cost-effective, especially for transporting large quantities of goods over long distances. Ships can carry a much larger volume of goods compared to trucks or planes.
  • Secondly, it’s more environmentally friendly as it produces fewer emissions per ton of cargo transported.
  • Lastly, it’s also safer in terms of the risk of accidents.
  • However, it’s worth noting that water transport is slower and less flexible compared to road or air transport.“
• 3. Is water travel more important now than in the past?
  • “The importance of water travel has certainly evolved over time.
  • In the past, it was the primary means of long-distance travel and trade. Today, while we have more options like air and road transport, water travel still plays a crucial role, especially in international trade.
  • The majority of global trade is still carried out by sea.
  • So, in terms of economic impact, one could argue that water travel is just as important now as it was in the past, if not more so.”
• 4.What are the characteristics of goods transported by water?
  • “Goods transported by water typically have certain characteristics.
  • They are usually bulk goods or goods that are not time-sensitive, given the slower speed of water transport.
  • This includes commodities like oil, coal, grains, and other raw materials.
  • Container ships also transport a wide variety of goods, from electronics and machinery to clothing and furniture.
  • Essentially, water transport is suitable for any goods that are not urgently needed.”

35 重要决定

Describe a time when you had to make an important decision
You should say:
What decision you had to make
How you made the decision
Why this decision was important
And explain whether you think it was a right decision

I think one of the important decisions I made was that a year ago I decided to get up every morning and drink a cup of hot water

This routine began one evening as I was browsing through my phone, and I saw a news article. It detailed the numerous health benefits of drinking a glass of warm water first thing in the morning. The article highlighted that this simple act aids in 

flushing out toxins from the body 

and promoting overall health. Inspired by the potential benefits, I decided to incorporate this into my daily routine in pursuit of becoming a healthier individual.

Each morning, after I get out of bed, I make my way to the living room. then draw a glass of warm water from the dispenser. 

I think this decision is important because it has made a big difference to me

Over the past year, I've noticed several improvements in my physical health. For instance, my weight has gradually decreased, which was an unexpected yet pleasant side effect. This change has also remarkably improved my endurance. Running, which used to be a tedious task, is now less strenuous for me, and I find myself enjoying it more than I used to. Perhaps one of the most significant improvements I've noticed is in my sleep quality. I've been sleeping much better, waking up feeling refreshed and ready to face the day.

These changes have taught me that maintaining a good habit is really important, and I think it was the right decision and I'm grateful that I stuck with it
I will stick to more good habits like this in the future

• 1.Do you think children ever have to make important decisions?
  • “Absolutely, I believe children do have to make important decisions, even if they might seem minor from an adult’s perspective.
  • These decisions could be about choosing friends, deciding on their favorite hobbies, or managing their time between schoolwork and play.
  • These decisions help children develop decision-making skills and understand the consequences of their choices.”
• 2.What important decisions do teenagers need to make after graduation?
  • “Upon graduation, teenagers face several significant decisions.
  • The most immediate one is often about their next steps in education or career.
  • Some might decide to enter the workforce directly, while others might opt for further studies, either domestically or abroad.
  • These decisions can have a profound impact on their future, so it’s crucial to consider them carefully.”
• 3.Who can children turn to for help when making adecision?
  • “When children need help making a decision, they can turn to several sources.
  • Trusted friends can provide a peer perspective, while older students, like seniors, can share their experiences and advice.
  • Teachers can offer guidance based on their professional knowledge and understanding of the child’s abilities.
  • Of course, parents are often the primary source of support, providing advice based on their life experiences and their understanding of their child’s strengths and interests.”
• 4.Do you think advertisements can influence our decisions when shopping?
  • “Yes, I believe advertisements can significantly influence our shopping decisions.
  • Especially when a product is endorsed by a celebrity, it tends to attract more attention and interest from consumers.
  • Advertisements can shape our perceptions of a product’s quality, usefulness, and desirability, thereby influencing our purchasing decisions.”
• 5.Do you think the influence of advertising is good?
  • “The influence of advertising can be a double-edged sword.
  • On the positive side, advertisements can inform consumers about new products, innovations, and options available in the market.
  • However, on the downside, they can also create unnecessary desires or promote consumerism.
  • So, whether the influence of advertising is good or not really depends on how it’s used and how consumers interpret and react to it.”

36 存钱买贵重礼物

Describe an expensive gift that you would like to give someone
You should say:
What gift you would like to buy
Who you would like to give it to
How long it would take to save the money
And explain why you would like to give this expensive gift to this person.

The expensive gift I have in mind is an album 'The Dark Side of the Moon' by Pink Floyd.

The individual I'm planning to present this to is my girlfriend.
This album is renowned worldwide and is considered one of the greatest albums in the history of rock music. It's a masterpiece that I had been yearning to own.

As a student, managing finances can be quite a challenge. My monthly allowance amounts to 2000 RMB, out of which I manage to save approximately 200 RMB. Since the album costs around 500 RMB, it would take me about three months to accumulate enough savings to afford it. Although it might seem like a substantial amount of money for a student like me, I am willing to invest the time and effort because I believe in the significance of the gesture.

I had been a fan of Pink Floyd for two years by then, and this album was the one I admired the most
She has been desiring this perfume for a long time, and I think it would make a delightful surprise. I imagine the joy and surprise on her face when she unwraps the gift, only to find the perfume she's always wanted. It would undoubtedly make our milestone even more memorable.

Despite the expense, I believe that this gift will convey my feelings in a way that words may not be able to, making our anniversary all the more significant. It's not merely the price tag that makes the gift expensive, but the sentiment and sacrifice that goes along with it. Therefore, I think it's a gift worth saving for.

• 1.What do young people like to save money for?
  • 娱乐：旅游，车，房，孩子
  • 提升自己：学业，未来投资
  • 事件：生日，
• 2.ls it easy for people to save money to buy something expensive?
  • 不，对大鼠人来说
  • 需要长期的commitment，not always easy to resist the temptation of immediate gratification
  • prioritize needs over wants,可以做到
• 3.Should children have pocket money? Why?
  • lesson财政管理，负责
  • 可以学习做选择，指导钱的重要
  • 父母也要教
• 4.Should children learn how to use money at school or from their parents?
  • 父母primary
  • 学校奥可以给一个系统的curriculum
• 5.How do people save money?
  • based on their individual circumstances and goals.
  • goals
  • 一个月节省一点
  • 减少expenses，在家吃而不是出去吃，购物discount
• 6.Why can’t some people save money?
  • not always easy to resist the temptation of immediate gratification
  • 或者只想活在当下及时行乐

37 爱看的体育运动

Describe a sports program you like to watch
You should say:
What it is
When you first watch it
Who you like to watch this program with
And explain why you like to watch this program

滑雪，很优雅
第一次是东奥运会，dance很好看
和朋友一起看，表演，技巧，景色
我住的地方都很热，看不到雪，看见他们The athletes slide down the slope at a very fast speed, which makes me feel very exciting
让我感到stimulate冒险It's almost like I can feel the wind rushing past  despite just being a spectator.
In essence, watching skiing events is more than just a pastime for me. It's an opportunity to step into a different world, to experience the thrill and beauty of a sport that I've come to love, and to share this joy with someone special. The sports program not only feeds my fascination for skiing but also allows me to dream of a white, snowy adventure I hope to embark on someday.

The sports program I am most fond of is about skiing. Skiing is a thrilling and graceful sport.

The first time I watched a skiing event was during the Winter Olympics, and it was a truly awe-inspiring experience. I was captivated by the agility, precision, and balance exhibited by the athletes. They danced on snow with such finesse that it seemed like a perfect symphony between man and nature.

Typically, I watch these skiing programs with my girlfriend as we live together. We enjoy discussing the performances, the athletes' techniques, and even the stunning venues. It brings us closer as a couple, and I cherish these moments greatly.

One of the reasons I'm so drawn to skiing is because it's a sport I don't have much personal experience with, living in a region that is warm throughout the year. Seeing the snow, and the exhilarating sport performed on it, offers a refreshing change from my usual environment. 

I also find the program appealing because it stimulates my sense of adventure. Watching the athletes fearlessly conquer the slopes with impressive stunts and high speeds evokes a sense of thrill and admiration. It's almost like I can feel the wind rushing past  despite just being a spectator.

• 1.Which sport do you think most people like to do?And why?
  • basketball
  • 学校都有，很方便，在全世界也很出名，其他运动设备学校一般没有，普通人也接触不到比如滑雪
  • 而且在校园打篮球打得好还可以吸引女生
• 2.Do children need exercise?
  • 是的，
  • 坐久了身体不好
  • 较少压力，放松
  • 嗯是朋友
  • 身体好physical health
• 3.What are the benefits of exercise?
  • improves physical fitness提高呼吸功能，
  • weight management减肥，减少疾病风险比如心脏病
  • endorphins，感觉好
  • 减少压力
• 4.Why do some people dislike watching sports program?
  • 不感兴趣，看着放松
  • fun，看每一场比赛
  • 中国队比赛，感受到爱国情怀

38 传统节日

Describe a traditional celebration you enjoy in your country
You should say:
What it is
Who you celebrate with
What you do in this celebration
And explain why you enjoy this traditional celebration

One of the traditional celebrations that I greatly enjoy in my country is the Spring Festival, more commonly known globally as Chinese New Year. This annual event holds a special place in my heart primarily because it is a celebration centered around family reunion.

Every year, I celebrate this festival with my parents.During the Spring Festival, my parents would prepare a feast that features a variety of my favorite dishes like fish, rabbit, and chicken. These delicacies are more than just delicious food - they're symbol of our culture and traditions. The fish, for instance, symbolizes abundance.

Another key aspect of our celebration is watching the Spring Festival Gala, also known as Chunwan, during our festive dinner. This variety show has been a staple part of the Chinese New Year celebrations since it was first aired, with performances ranging from comedy sketches, music, dance, acrobatics to magic acts. 

But perhaps, one of the most exciting parts of the festival for me, as with most children and young people, is receiving red envelopes, or "hongbao", from relatives. These envelopes, traditionally filled with money, are given as a symbol of good luck and blessings.
Nowadays, the transition to digital platforms has made this tradition even more convenient, as relatives can transfer money digitally via apps like WeChat.

What makes this traditional celebration particularly enjoyable for me is the precious family time it offers. It provides an opportunity for me to connect with my family, to share laughter and create beautiful memories. Moreover, the Spring Festival, marking the start of a new lunar year, signifies new beginnings. 

All these factors make the Spring Festival a celebration that I cherish and look forward to each year.

• 1.ls it important for children to learn traditional festivals at school?
  • 是的
  • 是我们文化和遗产的一部分
  • 教学生可以保证我们的传统被preserved然后传递给下一代
• 2.Do children like to learn about traditional festivals?
  • 不
  • Feel that in now traditional culture is getting lighter and lighter
• 3.Why do people hold events to celebrate?
  • 与他人联系，可以看到平时见不到的人
  • vacation 放松
  • 是我们文化的一部分
• 4.Are traditional festivals disappearing?
  • 我觉得是的faced challenges and changes in recent times
  • I wouldn’t say they are disappearing completely.
• 5.ls music important in traditional festivals?
  • 是的，他可以调动情绪
  • 每一个传统节日也有传统的音乐specific instruments, rhythms,

39 理想房子/公寓

Describe your idea of a perfect house
You should say:
Where it would be
What it would be like
How special it would be
And explain why it would be perfect for you

sea-facing house, situated along the coast，可以听见海浪的声音
两层，一层是基础，第二层是娱乐，当然房间也要有我的女朋友和几只猫
transparent ceiling installed above the hot spring area on the second floor，晚上可以看星星
combining modern facilities with beautiful scenery, This perfect blend of nature and comfort is why this house is my dream dwelling, providing an idyllic setting for my everyday life.
My ideal home is something that can be best described as a tranquil sanctuary, harmonizing nature's beauty and the comfort of modern facilities. I envision it as a sea-facing house, situated along the coast, with the rhythmic sound of waves providing the perfect soundtrack for everyday living.

The house would be a two-story building, designed to incorporate both functionality and aesthetics. The ground floor would consist of all the basic amenities, including bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Each room would be spacious and airy, allowing plenty of natural light to pour in and illuminate the house during the day.

The upper level of the house, however, would be the most exciting part. It would serve as an entertainment and relaxation zone, including a grand hot spring. Imagine unwinding after a long day by soaking in the hot spring, enjoying the panoramic sea view and the soothing sound of the waves crashing against the shore.

One unique feature of this house would be a transparent ceiling installed above the hot spring area on the second floor. This innovative design will allow me to gaze upon the beautiful star-studded night sky while indulging in the relaxing hot spring bath. I imagine this to be a mesmerizing and therapeutic experience that blends the allure of nature with luxurious comfort.

The reason why this house would be perfect for me is because of my deep admiration for the sea and the starry sky. The soothing nature of the sea, its vastness, the serene sound of the waves, and the breathtaking beauty of a star-lit sky captivate me. The idea of living in a house that lets me embrace these natural wonders every day fills me with immense joy and tranquility.

Moreover, the house's design, combining modern facilities with beautiful scenery, aligns with my preference for a comfortable and peaceful living environment. This perfect blend of nature and comfort is why this house is my dream dwelling, providing an idyllic setting for my everyday life.

• 1.What are the most common architectural styles in Chinese cities?
  • there are a few prominent ones.
  • 中国style，木制的carvings，美丽的courtyards
  • 现代的高楼建筑，skyscrapers
  • 西方影响的style
• 2.What’s the difference between an apartment and a house?
  • apartment is typically a unit within a larger residential building,有elevators，common area 安保措施
  • 房子是被用户和家庭拥有的，更方便和空间，可能会有garden
• 3.What are the advantages of the facilities of the apartment and the facilities of the house?
  • shared facilities，provide convenience and opportunities for social interaction with neighbors
  • more space for personal，a greater sense of ownership.
• 4.What difficulties do people have living in the city?
  • 房屋花费
  • ss横祸话费
  • 肠绞痛拥挤
  • 更竞争的环境
  • 但是有更多的机会和好的工作

40 有趣工作

Describe a job that you think is interesting
You should say:
What it is
How you knew it
What skills it requires
And explain why you think it is interesting

AI 工程师
A subject that I am keenly interested in studying further in the future is Machine Learning. This field fascinates me due to its immense potential and widespread applications in our modern digital world.

In terms of how I would like to study it, I envision utilizing the online resources available. I plan on leveraging the internet to dig into a plethora of educational materials and content. Additionally, video platforms such as YouTube offer tutorials and lectures from experts in the field, which I believe could be immensely beneficial for self-learning.

Regarding the complexity of studying machine learning, depend on everyone`s choose. On one end, gaining a surface-level understanding of the concept should be relatively straightforward. However, truly mastering it and achieving proficiency would undoubtedly require considerable effort and dedication. Machine learning is a complex field that merges mathematics, computer science, and statistical modeling. Therefore, to truly excel in it, one needs to have a strong foundational knowledge in these areas and a knack for problem-solving.

The main reason I want to delve into machine learning is its increasingly important role in our everyday lives. As a computer science student, I feel it is almost imperative for me to have a firm grasp of this technology. I intend to systematically study it and potentially apply it in my future research field. This way, I can contribute to the advancements in this realm and use it to develop innovative solutions to real-world problems.

• 1.What are the most popular jobs for young people in your country?
  • code
• 2.What is the difference between high-income and low-income jobs in your country?
  • 更忙，996，没时间陪伴家人，但是reward很好，
  • 很多空闲时间做自己的事，reward不高，但是很轻松，可以平衡工作和生活
• 3.When is the right time for young people to start making serious plans for their future careers?
  • 大学
• 4.Is it common for people to do a same job all their lives?
  • 不一定，

41 乐于助人的人

Describe someone who lives in your area who often help other people
You should say:
Who this person is
How this person helps others
How important the help is
And explain why you think this person often help other people

邻居，女朋友

• 1.How can children help their parents at home?
  • small chores清理房间，洗衣服
  • 可以准备meal父母上班都很忙
• 2.Should children be taught to help others?
  • 是的，
  • 交流，自信
  • 帮助别人也可以帮助自己
  • 父母和学校都应该鼓励孩子帮助别人
  • 和谐氛围
• 3.What makes children help each other at school
  • 朋友，爱人，mutual support
  • 帮助别人也可以帮助自己
  • teamwork
  • 好看
• 4.Should students do community service? Why?
  • 了解社会挑战，看很多人
  • 给自己一种满足感和自信模块了
  • 遇见很多新的人
• 5.Do students in your country do volunteer work?
  • organizing charity events, supporting local community centers
    • 了解社会挑战，看很多人
    • 给自己一种满足感和自信模块了
    • 遇见很多新的人
• 6.Why do some people do volunteer work all over the world?
  • explore new cultures and broaden their horizons，遇见很多新的人
  • gain a deeper understanding of global issues and diverse perspectives.
  • new skills，gain valuable experiences

42 想尝试的冒险

Describe an adventure you would like to take in the future
You should say:
What the adventure is
Where you would go
Who you would be with
And explain why you would like to take the adventure

Scuba diving is definitely an adventure I would love to try
I didn't have this idea before, until a friend of mine told me that his favorite sport is scuba diving
I started to learn about the sport and you know to try it honestly, uh I never thought about learning it let alone trying it
You know
But it's quite difficult I think compared to other water sports like skating
It's very demanding on your core
Maybe the ability to balance your body
Um, so I think scuba diving is more beginner friendly
You can try it gently
Maybe I hope so
Yeah.
So my plan is
Maybe next year
I'd really like to spend some time with my friends in an island city
I'd like to go on vacation and spend two or three weeks at the beach
And also really want to learn this sport
because it is said that if you get a scuba diving certificate
then you can enjoy it or do this activity on your own without being watched
That's right.
So yeah.
That's actually the plan
Hopefully everything will go according to plan so that when I'm scuba diving I can have the opportunity to see the beautiful marine life under the sea

• 1.Who likes to read adventure books?
  • a wide range of individuals.
  • 真心热爱冒险的专家
  • 小孩子
• 2.Do people prefer adventure novels or adventure movies?
  • a considerable number of people lean towards adventure movies
  • 沉浸在电影中immerse themselves fully in the adrenaline-pumping journey
  • with the freedom to imagine the details and engage their imagination
• 3.Why do people like to read adventure books rather than take an adventure?
  • 没有条件
  • 看书就能想象，仿佛沉浸在里面一样
  • reading allows individuals to explore different worlds
  • 安全，方便
• 4.Who doesn’t like to take adventures?
  • more settled and predictable lifestyle.
  • 稳定
  • 遭遇了危险的很更喜欢寻求一个安全的环境
• 5.What kind of personality should people have in order to experience a lot of adventure?
  • 好奇心，发掘更多有意思的东西
  • 勇敢，有些地方很吓人，Some places are scary and require courage to explore
  • 灵活性，unforeseen challenges
• 6.Will experiencing adventures broaden people’s horizons?
  • 当然
  • 自己亲身经历的带来的影响最大Their own personal experience brings the greatest impact
  • 离开熟悉的环境，进入一个陌生的环境，提升growth，深入理解世界
  • 学习生活lesson

43 多次阅读的书

Describe a book you have read more than once.
You should say:
Why you read this book
What this book was about
Whether you learnt anything from it
And explain why you have read this book more than once.

One book that I have read more than once, and has had quite an impact on me, is "The Little Prince". The initial motivation for picking up this book was rather simple - it was a favorite of my girlfriend, and I was intrigued to understand what fascinated her about it. However, as I delved into its pages, I quickly realized that its appeal lies in its simplicity, depth, and timeless lessons.

"The Little Prince" is a novel that uses the lens of a young prince from another planet to critique and shed light on the peculiarities of adult behavior. The story unravels as the prince encounters different characters, each embodying different aspects of human nature. While the narrative is childlike, it is full with profound insights into life and relationships.

One of the most significant lessons I learned from this book is about love and responsibility. The book beautifully encapsulates this concept through the prince's relationship with a rose on his planet. The Little Prince's commitment to the rose, despite its flaws, taught me that to love someone is to take responsibility for them, to care for them, and to accept them wholeheartedly, including their imperfections.

In essence, "The Little Prince" is a book that I consider more than just a story. It's a philosophical journey that offers rich food for thought, and it's one of those rare books that remains relevant irrespective of the reader's age. This timeless appeal, coupled with its valuable life lessons, is why I find myself returning to "The Little Prince" time and again.

• 1.What kinds of books do children like to read? Why?
  • 现在孩子们感觉不喜欢看书，喜欢看视频。
  • 漫画书
  • 童话故事
• 2.What can kids learn from books?
  • 提升词汇量
  • 信息获取
  • 批判性思维
• 3.Do people prefer to read e-books or print books in your country?
  • 嗯，tablet
  • 方便看，哪儿都能看，free，带走
  • 环保
• 4.Do people love reading now than the past?
  • no
  • 没时间
  • 更多娱乐设施
  • 玩游戏

44 迷路

escribe a time when you lost your way
You should say:
When it was
Where you went
How you got lost
And explain what happened after you lost your way

网红店
女朋友一起去
很近散步去，太受欢迎，我们提前预定了
太自信了因为觉得这个很受欢迎，所以直接问路人
花了很长时间，还没到，我觉得我迷路了
他们肯定误会了我要去的地方，以为是上周开的餐厅
拿手机看了一下位置，很远
taxi
花了很长时间和钱
迟到
伤心
教训接收意外

• 1.How do people react when they get lost?
  • 愤怒和伤心
  • 使用手机导航
  • 寻求帮助
• 2.Why do some people have a good sense of direction?
  • born with it
  • cognitive function
  • sensitive 同 direction
• 3.ls a paper map still necessary?
  • digital更准确和方便
  • 随时看到你在哪
• 4.What can people do then they get lost?
• 5.Is it easy for strangers to get lost where you live?
• 6.Why are some people better at finding their way around a new place than others?
• 7.Are younger people more likely than older people to use technology to find their way

45 得到错误信息的时刻

Describe an occasion when you got incorrect information
You should say:
When you got it
How you got it
How you found it was incorrect
And how you felt about it

迷路那个

• 1.Why are some people good at giving information to others?
  • 满足感
  • 帮助别人自己也快乐
  • 帮助别人自己也可以得到别人的帮助
• 2.Why do people not trust online information?
  • 不能保证质量和accuracy
  • 大多为了博眼球
• 3.What kinds of job need to give information to others?
  • librarians，information managers， information system specialists
• 4.How can people identify the information is correct or not?
  • search online是否最新和current
  • 来自专家的更值得信赖trustworthy
  • 相信自己的instinct

46 童年趣事

Describe an enjoyable experience in your childhood
You should say:
When and where you had this experience
Who you were with
What you did
How you felt about it

so speaking of this occasion, I really could think of one situation that l spent almost like a a day whole day with one of my father's friends child.

he was a young boy at that time and l was just a middle school student .l guess he just entered his primary school um so he was quite a naughty one as well.since l am the only child in the family,um so l didn't have any you know experience of taking care of another younger brother or sister in my life.

so at first I tried to treat him as like my friend and i tried to talk and chat with him, but his attention was all on my pet cat.when it comes to my cat l could be very overprotective,so when he started to chase after my cat and they were just running and yelling around my home, i was so desperate.

l tried literally every ways to attract his attention, and eventually he got quite interested in my barbie dolls .at that time l thought it was a good thing,because he finally could let go of my cat, but he played my barbie dolls in a way that l never tried before ..um it it goes like you know he tried to take off their dresses and started to twist their neck.and he even attempted to let two of the barbie dolls fight with each other.

um maybe because he's a little guy,so he just play my barbie dolls in a way that he might play you know with his own other dinosaurs.so it was quite an aggressive and violent way,but l couldn't say anything because you knov it's better than him torturing my cat

Overall, it was a very interesting experience, and it taught me how to get along with and take care of children in the future.

so yeah that's an experience l had with a child

• 1.Why do you think some people have better memory than others?
  • 基因
  • 出生就有好的记忆能力
  • 后天的锻炼
• 2.What kinds of things do people prefer to remember nowadays?
  • special appearances无论好的还是丑的gain more attention
  • arouse people emotion，家人，爱人
• 3.Whappy child
  • development mental healthy
• 4.Is
  • start and maintain a relationship with others grow up
  • emotion and cognition

47 新开的商店

Describe a new shop that recently opened in your city/town
You should say:
Where the shop is
What it sells
What kinds of people usually go to this shop
And explain how successful you think it will be in the future

麦当劳

• 1.What kinds of shops are popular in your city?
• 2.Why do young people enjoy going to some boutiques?
• 3.Do you think location is the key factor that attracts scustomers?
• 4.What can shops do to attract customers?

48 让你失望的电影

Describe a movie you watched recently that you felt disappointed about
You should say:
When it was
What it was about
Why you decided to watch it
And explain why you felt disappointed about it

A movie that I recently watched and was rather disappointed with is "Blue Is the Warmest Colour". It was a couple of weeks ago, on a quiet evening at home with my girlfriend. We decided to have a movie night, and I suggested this particular film.

"Blue Is the Warmest Colour" is a film that mainly revolves around a lesbian relationship. It's a coming-of-age narrative that explores the intense romantic relationship between a high school student named Adele and a blue-haired art student named Emma. The movie is known for its explicit scenes and its focus on the emotional and sexual aspects of the characters' relationship.

The reason I decided to watch it was due to its critical acclaim, as it had won several prestigious awards. I had heard a lot about its raw and realistic portrayal of a same-sex relationship, and hence, I was intrigued to see it for myself.

However, despite my initial enthusiasm, the movie didn't quite live up to my expectations. I found myself agreeing with my girlfriend who believed that the movie lacked a distinct theme or message. The story seemed to be primarily about narrating the life and experiences of the two main characters, without delving much into deeper societal or psychological insights.

While the movie was certainly an interesting depiction of a passionate and tumultuous relationship, I felt it lacked a certain depth and context. In my opinion, the film was more about the surface-level interactions between the characters rather than the exploration of their internal struggles, growth, or the societal challenges they faced. This was why I ended up feeling somewhat disappointed with it, despite its cinematic beauty and the strong performances of the actors.

• 1.Do you believe movie reviews?
  • yes
  • 提前对电影有了解
  • but主观，不能公正的反应电影优缺点
• 2.What are the different types of films in your country?
  • comedy, thriller, romance, horror, action, sci-fi, crime, war
• 3.Are historical films popular in your country? Why?
  • yes
  • arouse patriotism
• 4.Do you think films with famous actors or actresses would be more popular?
  • 是的，
  • 分析
  • 如果特别出名，无论电影质量如何，大家都会倾向买
  • but
  • depend on manyfactors 剧本质量，导演，好的导演
• 5.Are there any differences between watching movies in a cinema and at home?
• 6.What kinds of movies are popular in your country? Why?

49 童年游戏

Describe a game that you played in your childhood
You should say:
What the game was
When you played it
Who you played it with
And explain how you felt about the game

爬树，很高，枝干可以支撑
因为小时候夹里面很穷Game machine，所以我们只有Play outside the home
We will compare who climbs higher in the same time, of course, under the condition of ensuring safety
挑战
Climbing trees was also a challenge for me, because sometimes I would try to reach higher branches or jump from one branch to another. It was exciting and thrilling to test my skills and courage. I felt a sense of achievement when I climbed higher than before or did something new. It also helped me to develop my physical strength and balance.
No matter which one of us wins, we will be happy because we think it is not the title that matter
I liked climbing trees maybe because it was something that I could do with my friends, and that made me very happy. And the view from the tree was amazing, I could see far away and feel the breeze on my face. It was very relaxing and fun to chat with my friends on the tree, and enjoy the nature around us. This is something that I still remember until now.


So climbing trees was an activity that I enjoyed doing in my free time when I was younger because it was fun, adventurous and rewarding. It also gave me some good memories with my friends and nature.

• 1.What games do kids like to play now?
  • addicted to video games
• 2.ls it good for a kid to be ambitious?
  • not
  • goal是好的，不要躺平life flat
  • 但是平衡学习和休息安排
  • 父母ambitious 孩子可能也是，氛围会强迫孩子变得
• 3.ls outdoor sports important for kids?
  • 不能一直坐着，身体不好
  • 户外运动可以减轻压力，放松
  • 培养沟通能力
  • 接触新校空气
• 4.Why do people like to play different games now?
  • expand social network
• 5.ls winning important in games?
  • 不一定
  • 过程比结果重要，有的人只是想通过游戏放松，不是真的想要名次
• 6.Which is better, individual games or team-based games?
  • team-based games沟通，团队合作
  • individual games安静的环境，专注于自己

50 演讲经历

Describe a speech experience that you had
You should say:
Who you gave the speech to
What the speech was about
Why you gave the speech
And explain how you felt about the speech

课程演讲
AI，展示AI怎么简化我们现在的工作，医疗，教育，交通，研究
重要
虽然对话题热情，但是我很紧张
One memorable speech experience I had took place in the classroom setting, where I found myself presenting in front of my fellow classmates. This wasn't just a casual talk, but an important part of our coursework.

The topic of my presentation was the impact of artificial intelligence on people's lives, a subject of immense relevance and intrigue in the current times. From exploring how AI simplifies our day-to-day tasks to discussing its profound influence on sectors like healthcare, education, and transportation, I tried to delve into various aspects of this groundbreaking technology.

I chose this topic not only because it was required for the assignment, but also due to my personal interest in understanding the advancements in AI and its potential implications. Plus, I believed that sharing knowledge about this rapidly progressing field with my classmates would be beneficial for everyone.

Despite my enthusiasm for the topic, I must admit that the whole experience was nervous. However, once I started speaking, I found myself gradually settling into a rhythm. My initial nervousness transformed into enthusiasm as I discussed various facets of AI and its transformative potential. By the time I finished, I was surprisingly relaxed and proud that I had successfully completed my presentation.

Reflecting on this experience, I can say that it wasn't just about conveying information about artificial intelligence, but also a valuable lesson in overcoming public speaking fears. It reminded me that with thorough preparation and a genuine interest in the subject matter, I could handle such situations with relative ease and confidence.

• 1.What benefits does the internet bring to communication?
  • 改变
  • whenever wherever
  • 只需要点击按钮就可以发消息
• 2.Which one is better, being a communicator or a listener?
  • both
  • c:提供自己见解，提供沟通能力
  • l:耐心听，培养耐心，获得信任；信息垃圾桶
• 3.What qualities does a person need to have to be a communicator?
  • 更容易理解
  • 耐心
  • 从别人角度想
• 4.Why do some people dislike using the internet to communicate?
  • 面对面
  • 很快交流